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The effect of the selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonists ICS 205-930 and MDL 72222 on head shaking behavior induced by L-5-HTP and behavioral symptoms induced with 5-methoxy-N,N,-dimethyltryptamine (5-MeODMT) in rats was evaluated. Both drugs dose-dependently reduced L-5-HTP-induced head shaking but
Intraperitoneal injection of 5-hydroxytryptophan and 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine is shown to provoke characteristic behaviors in mice that can be quantified. The two principal phenomena described here are head twitches and tremors. Tremors became more frequent when doses of the two substances
The effect of beta-adrenoceptor antagonists, varying in lipophilicity and receptor selectivity, were studied on tremor elicited by L-5-hydroxytryptophan (L-5-HTP) in rats pretreated with a peripherally acting decarboxylase inhibitor and a monoamine oxidase inhibitor, or by the directly acting 5-HT
The administration of 2,2',2''-tripyridine produced generalized tremor, myoclonus, and hindlimb abduction, similar to the "5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) syndrome," in mice. Pretreatment with mianserin, cyproheptadine, methysergide, or metergoline ameliorated, whereas 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP),
The administration of veratramine produced generalized tremor, myoclonus, hindlimb abduction, backward gait and Straub tail, similar to the "5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) syndrome", in mice. Pretreatment with metergoline, methysergide, mainserin or cyproheptadine ameliorated veratramine-induced
The intensity of the head-twitch response and the 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) syndrome (tremor, fore-paw treading, head-weaving and hind-limb abduction) was measured in male CFLP mice following IP injection of 5 mg/kg 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-MeODMT). The results of separate experiments
The effects of 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propyl-amino) tetralin (8-OH-DPAT), 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-MeODMT), buspirone and isapirone were examined at 5-hydroxytryptamine1A (5-HT1A) binding sites and on the 5-HT behavioral syndrome in the rat. 8-OH-DPAT, 5-MeODMT, buspirone and isapirone are all
Rats were immobilised for 2 h/day. Twenty-four hours after the 1, 3 or 7 immobilisation periods they were injected with the 5HT agonist 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5MeODMT; 5 mg/kg i.p.) and behavioural responses (i.e. hind limb abduction, forepaw treading, head weaving, tremor, Straub tail)
The α(2)-adrenoceptor antagonists idazoxan and RX811059 induced reciprocal forepaw treading, a component of the 5-HT-behavioural syndrome in rats. This response is independent of 'non-α(2)-adrenoceptor idazoxan binding sites' (NAIBS) at which RX811059 is inactive. Idazoxan pre-treatment, in rats,
We studied the effect of 3-acetylpyridine (3-AP) lesions on the serotonergic-myoclonic syndromes evoked by quipazine (QP), 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-MeO-DMT), fenfluramine (FF), and p-chloroamphetamine (PCA) in the adult rat. Eleven behaviors were scored from videotapes by an observer
The role of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)-containing terminals in the spinal cord and basal ganglia in behavioural responses induced by amphetamine in large doses have been investigated using the neurotoxin for 5-HT, 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine (5,7-DHT). The effects of pretreatment with 5,7-DHT were also
Previous studies have established that a complex behavioral syndrome--consisting of tremor, rigidity, hindlimb abduction. Straub tail, lateral head weaving and reciprocal forepaw treading--is a specific reflection of the activity of central serotonin receptors. This syndrome was utilized in the
Lithium elicits opposite effects on two behavioural syndromes in rats: enhancement of the 5-HT1A-linked serotonin syndrome and attenuation of the 5-HT2-linked wet dog shakes. The ability of intracerebroventricular (ICV) myo-inositol or forskolin to reverse the enhancement of the serotonin syndrome
Adult rats were studied for serotonin and its metabolite in basal ganglia, nociceptive responses to electric current and tremor induced by 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-MeODMT) to assess the effects of a single systemic injection of serotonin antiserum given at 1 day old. Antiserum-treated
The inferior olive of the cat has, with fluorescence histochemistry, been shown to receive a rich serotoninergic innervation. The distribution of this innervation agrees with the topography of spinal afferent termination as well as the olivo-cerebellar climbing fiber projection. This indicates that