7 rezultati
SCH39166 [(-)-trans-6,7,7a,8,9,13b-hexahydro-3-chloro-2-hydroxy-N-methyl- 5H-benzo[d]naptho-(2,1-b)azepine] is a benzonaphthazepine that has been evaluated as a selective D1 dopamine receptor antagonist. In vitro, SCH39166 (Ki = 3.6 nM) inhibited the binding of [3H]SCH23390 (a D1 specific compound)
BMY-25801, 4-amino-5-chloro-N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]2-(1-methyl-2-oxopropoxy ) benzamide, a new antiemetic agent free of D2-dopamine receptor antagonist properties, was effective against emesis induced by cytostatic agents (cisplatin, cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin) and total body radiation in
The pharmacological properties of AD-5423 [2-(4-ethyl-1-piper-azinyl)-4- (4-fluorophenyl)-5,6,7,8,9,10-hexahydrocycloocta[b]pyridine] were studied in biochemical and behavioral tests. In vitro, AD-5423 bound preferentially to dopamine (DA)-D2 (Ki, 14.8 nM; cf. haloperidol, 8.79 nM; and clozapine,
Large doses (10-40 mg/kg) of the selective cannabinoid CB(1) receptor antagonist, SR 141716A, produce the head-twitch response (HTR) and scratching in rodents and vomiting in the least shrew (Cryptotis parva). Agents that increase brain serotonin (5-HT) levels induce the HTR in rodents, whereas
Hawkinsinuria is a severe inherited condition that has a significant impact on the health of infants. The disease manifests as metabolic acidosis that significantly slows the growth rate and induces persistent diarrhea and vomiting. Though other causes may exist, an autosomal dominant mutation that
Oseltamivir (Tamiflu), a neuraminidase inhibitor, is effective for treating both seasonal flu and H5N1 influenza A virus infection. Oseltamivir is generally well tolerated, and its most common adverse effects are nausea and vomiting. However, neuropsychiatric behaviors including jumping and falling
6-Hydroxydopamine administration for 28 days (8 microg/2 microL) reduced the number of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH)-immunopositive neurons to 40.2% in the substantia nigra compared to the intact contralateral side. Dopamine, 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid, homovanillic acid and norepinephrine levels