Page 1 od 535 rezultati
OBJECTIVE
The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of treating osmotic diarrhea and dehydration in calves with hypertonic saline solution (HSS) IV, isotonic electrolyte solution (IES) PO, and a combination of these 2 solutions (HSS + IES).
METHODS
Eighteen male calves 8-30 days of age were
In a patient with persistent diarrhea, renal acid excretion was examined because fecal alkali loss was insufficient to account for chronic metabolic acidosis. Bicarbonate wasting did not occur at physiologic serum concentrations, and the patient's ability to lower urine pH after an acid load was
BACKGROUND
Clinical assessment of metabolic acidosis in calves with neonatal diarrhea can be difficult because increased blood concentrations of d-lactate and not acidemia per se are responsible for most of the clinical signs exhibited by these animals.
OBJECTIVE
To describe the correlation between
An acute severe onset of celiac disease is very uncommon in adults. We describe a patient with adult celiac disease who presented with acute diarrhea that lead rapidly to a life threatening hypokalemia and acidosis, the so-called celiac crisis. Celiac crisis, described mainly in children younger
Considering the disparity of criteria regarding the use of sodium bicarbonate in the management of infants with diarrhea, dehydration and metabolic acidosis, a prospective study was done in 25 infants (13 managed without and 12 with bicarbonate) where it was demonstrated; a) The use of bicarbonate
Celiac disease (CD) rarely presents with life-threatening complications in older individuals. We report a 64-year-old woman who presented with profuse diarrhea, weight loss, hemodynamic instability, hypokalemia, hypoproteinemia, acidosis, and vitamin and iron deficiency. Pathologic and serologic
Suckling calves suffering from diarrhea at various ages were examined. Striking differences in the biochemical disturbances were observed in plasma between postnatal (2.3 days old, on average) and older calves (14.7 days old). Severe dehydration and hypovolaemia in the youngest calves was
BACKGROUND
The aim of the present prospective study was to investigate whether a decision tree based on basic clinical signs could be used to determine the treatment of metabolic acidosis in calves successfully without expensive laboratory equipment. A total of 121 calves with a diagnosis of
To compare the efficacy of albumin to normal saline (NS) for initial hydration therapy for dehydrated term infants with severe metabolic acidosis due to acute diarrhea.
METHODS
We randomized 33 infants presenting with moderate-to-severe dehydration and metabolic acidosis (pH <7.25 or base excess
Objective: To investigate the relationship between myocardial enzymes, liver function and metabolic acidosis in children with rotavirus infection diarrhea.
Methods: The data of
Metformin-associated lactic acidosis (MALA) is a serious metabolic complication that occurs because of metformin accumulation in patients who become dehydrated or developed acute renal failure. Bicarbonate hemodialysis treatment should take place early in the course of management, especially in
BACKGROUND
Clinical features of metabolic acidosis and pneumonia frequently overlap in young diarrheal children, resulting in differentiation from each other very difficult. However, there is no published data on the predictors of metabolic acidosis in diarrheal children also having pneumonia. Our
OBJECTIVE
To determine and compare the effects of 4 oral replacement therapy (ORT) solutions on acid-base balance, abomasal emptying rate, and plasma volume expansion in calves with naturally acquired diarrhea and moderate dehydration.
METHODS
Prospective study.
METHODS
20 calves.
METHODS
20 calves
Sixteen head of 7 to 10 days old calves of the Black-Pied breed with clinical diagnosis of gastroenteritis acuta were examined for their clinical and laboratory findings before i. v. application of 8.4% solution of NaHCO3 and after it, using the well-known formula: live weight in kg x 0.6 x base
Characteristic changes (hyperkalemia, metabolic acidosis and azotemia) occurred in the blood of 54 calves 1 to 15 days old with diarrhoea. Clinical signs of dehydration were observed. Average values were: Potassium 6.37 mmol/l, pH 7.17, bicarbonate 18.76 mmol/l, base excess (BE)-10.01 mmol/l, urea %