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Early hematoma enlargement and delayed clot lysis contribute to brain injury after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). We investigated hematoma growth, clot lysis, and brain edema formation in patients with spontaneous ICH. A total of 17 spontaneous ICH patients who received regular medication were
Traumatic subacute subdural hematoma is a condition in which the major symptoms affecting prognosis most appear in the subacute stage after head trauma, while traumatic acute subdural hematoma is treated conservatively when the symptoms are mild. The cause of the major symptoms occurring in the
Objective: To discuss the correlation of permeability surface (PS) with hematoma and edema volume in acute spontaneous putaminal and thalamic hematoma using CT perfusion imaging. Methods: A total of 48 acute spontaneous putaminal and thalamic hemorrhage patients were enrolled in this study during
We present an unusual case of spontaneous epidural hemorrhage in the thoracic spine resulting in rapid onset of transient and extensive edema in the spinal cord. The patient presented with acute onset of midscapular back pain, bilateral lower extremity weakness, and bladder dysfunction. Repeat MRI
BACKGROUND
The ability to predict outcome in patients with cerebral edema is important because it can influence treatment strategy. We evaluated whether differences in head computed tomographic (CT) measurements in Hounsfield units (HU) of white matter and gray matter can be used as a predictor of
OBJECTIVE
To observe the expression of aquaporin-4 (AQP-4) mRNA and study the relationship between AQP-4, brain edema, pathological changes and ultrastructure of peri-hematoma tissue in intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) patients.
METHODS
Intracranial operation was performed via nonfunctional area with
In this paper, a semi-automated method for brain hematoma and edema segmentation, and volume measurement using computed tomography imaging is presented. This method combines a region growing approach to segment the hematoma and a level set segmentation technique to segment the edema. The main
BACKGROUND
The fate of the bone flap is a significant decision during surgical treatment of acute subdural hematoma (SDH). A general guideline revolves around the surgeon's concern for brain edema. Limited studies, however, have focused on the factors that contribute to perioperative brain
OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic value of a spreading epidural hematoma (SEH) and deep subcutaneous edema (DSE) as indirect signs of posterior ligamentous complex (PLC) injuries on MR imaging of thoracolumbar burst fractures.
METHODS
We retrospectively reviewed
Background: Hematoma expansion (HE) and peri-hematomal edema (PHE) are associated with adverse outcomes of patients with acute spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH). Due to a lack of proven treatments, it is critical to explore
Postoperative hematoma and edema are the most frequent complications of scrotal surgery. The authors refer their own experience with a simple, reliable method for prevention of postoperative hematoma and edema described by Oesterling.
BACKGROUND
Puerperal vulvar edema and hematoma are rare complications of the postpartum period. The two conditions have similar risk factors and are known to occur together. The outcome of vulvar edema or hematoma is typically favorable, as both reabsorb with local perfusion mechanisms. Management
Hematoma and edema are the most frequently encountered complications of scrotal surgery. Unless properly managed, both conditions can lead to significant morbidity for the patient. A simple method is described that effectively and reliably eliminates these untoward effects for men undergoing
It is well-documented that acute subdural hematoma (ASDH) following diffuse traumatic brain injury (dTBI) contributes to severe disability and high mortality. The objective of this study was to characterize edema formation in a model of ASDH and ASDH following dTBI. Eighteen Sprague-Dawley rats were
An 80-year-old male with a history of hypertension presented with chronic subdural hematoma manifesting as progressive consciousness disturbance and left hemiparesis. T1-weighted and fluid attenuation inversion recovery (FLAIR) magnetic resonance imaging showed a fresh hematoma in the right subdural