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To investigate the expression level and potential mechanism of hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha (HIF-1α) in patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS).Immunohistochemistry (IHC) techniques were used to examine the protein expression of HIF-1α in Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS) are clonal neoplasms where stem/progenitor cells endowed with self-renewal and capable of perpetuating the disease have been demonstrated. It is known that oxygen tension plays a key role in driving normal hematopoiesis and that hematopoietic stem cells are maintained
Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), which are clonal bone marrow malignancies characterized by ineffective hematopoiesis, incorporate a variety of disorders and have variable prognosis. Although the International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS) provides a clinical model for risk stratification of
We present a 65-year-old female with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) who has attended our O.P.D. since 1983. In early December, 1990, dyspnea on effort developed which then progressed to dyspnea at rest at the end of December. She was admitted on January 8 with orthopnea. Chest X-ray films revealed
OBJECTIVE
To study the effect of Qinghuang Powder (QHP) combined Chinese herbs for Pi-strengthening and Shen-reinforcing (CHPSSR) on hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha (HIF-1alpha) in bone marrow mononuclear cells of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) patients.
METHODS
Changes of HIF-1alpha in bone marrow
BACKGROUND
We report on three cases of visual loss due to nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy that developed during the course of refractory anemia, a subtype of myelodysplastic syndrome.
METHODS
Patients underwent fundus, visual field examination, and fluorescein angiography. A
Our primary aim was to identify potential risk factors and clinical outcome of azanucleoside induced pulmonary complications in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML). We present an 89-year-old female with MDS derived AML who developed fatigability,
Hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α accumulation promotes hematopoietic stem cells' quiescence and is necessary to maintain their self-renewal. However, the role of HIF-2α in hematopoietic cells is less clear. We investigated the role of HIF-2α in leukemia and lymphoma cells. HIF-2α expression was
An original Russian drug pikamilone with central (vegetotropic, vascular) and peripheral (vasodilation) mechanism of action and m-cholinolytic atropine were investigated for effect on detrusor function in the accumulation phase in 26 children with neurogenic bladder due to myelodysplasia. The
The heterogeneity of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) has driven the search for unifying biologic and clinical features that would stratify patients into distinct prognostic and therapeutic subgroups. Cytogenetics has been shown to impact the course of myelodysplasia. Despite the presence of
BACKGROUND
The transmembrane 9 superfamily protein member 4, TM9SF4, belongs to the TM9SF family of proteins highly conserved through evolution. TM9SF4 homologs, previously identified in many different species, were mainly involved in cellular adhesion, innate immunity and phagocytosis. In human,
A 62-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital because of general malaise in May, 1987. No hepatosplenomegary, skin eruption or lymphadenopathy was detected. Laboratory examinations showed mild anemia, thrombocytopenia, normal leukocyte count with no lymphocyte abnormality, hypogranular
Thirty patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) were treated with thalidomide at 100 mg/d p.o., increased as tolerated to 400 mg/d for 12 weeks. Levels of apoptosis, macrophage number, microvessel density (MVD), tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), transforming growth factor beta
PIM2 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase (PIM2) is a serine/threonine protein kinase that is upregulated in different types of cancer and serves essential roles in the regulation of signal transduction cascades, which promote cell survival and cell proliferation. The present study demonstrated