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OBJECTIVE
Small bowel ischemia following laparoscopy was described recently as a rare fatal complication of the CO2 pneumoperitoneum. Of the 8 cases reported in the surgical literature, 7 were fatal, 1 was not. In this report, we describe the first gynecological case.
METHODS
A 34-year-old woman who
BACKGROUND
Paraesophageal hernias are rare and, when associated with symptoms, the risk of complications increases, becoming a surgical emergency.
METHODS
We report a case of a 53 year-old female with 3 weeks of clinical evolution including abdominal pain, nausea and occasional vomiting; 24 h prior
To present a case of retinal and uveal necrosis caused by expanding gas tamponade after pars plana vitrectomy.Single case report.An otherwise healthy 66-year-old woman underwent pars plana vitrectomy with intended 20% sulfur A 32 years old female was admitted to hospital due to acute abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting and liquid stools. Physical examination was normal except for pain on her left inferior abdominal quadrant without peritoneal irritation signs. An abdominal CAT-scan suggested thrombosis at celiac trunk,
BACKGROUND
Obturator hernia is a rare variety of abdominal hernia, it accounts for 0.07%-1.0% of all hernias, and occurs most often in women of advanced age and multiparous.
METHODS
A 78-year-old female was admitted to the Emergency Department due to nausea, vomiting, complaints of abdominal
OBJECTIVE
To improve clinicians' ability of diagnosing testicular torsion.
METHODS
We reviewed the data of a case of testicular torsion that resulted in necrosis because of delayed presentation and repeated misdiagnosis, and analyzed its anatomic features, clinical manifestations, ultrasound
Polyarteritis nodosa involves necrotising vasculitis of small and medium-sized arteries. Multiple organ systems are involved. A non-specific and slow course of disease is common. Gastrointestinal involvement is characterised by abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting. Bowel infarction and perforation,
A woman in her 70s was referred for the management of complex intestinal fistulation, which had developed as a postoperative complication of laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication. Surgical treatment of a jejunocolocutaneous fistula and formation of a double-barrelled ileocolostomy was undertaken
Acute esophageal necrosis (AEN) or "black esophagus" is a rare condition presented by patients with critical state of health and characterized by a darkened esophagus, usually the distal third, in upper digestive endoscopy. The main clinical manifestation is upper gastrointestinal bleeding and there
BACKGROUND
Acyclovir is one of the most common prescribed antiviral drugs. Acyclovir nephrotoxicity occurs in approximately 12-48% of cases. It can present in clinical practice as acute kidney injury (AKI), crystal-induced nephropathy, acute tubulointerstitial nephritis, and rarely, as tubular
We would like to present the case of a 76-year-old female patient with cecal necrosis, which is a rare cause of acute abdomen in elderly women and a variant of ischemic colitis. The patient was admitted to our hospital with abdominal pain, anorexia, and nausea. Physical examination, laboratory
Acute esophageal necrosis is defined as necrosis of the esophageal mucosa causing diffuse black pigmentation of the esophagus, the so-called black esophagus from its endoscopic findings. The prevalence is only 0.001~0.2%, while its mortality rate is up to 32%. However, most of the A case of blunt injury to the extrahepatic bile ducts is reported. The injury was more likely caused by ischemia than by forces acting directly on the ducts. When disruption occurs at the time of injury, its recognition may be delayed considerably, because the leaked bile is encapsulated or remains
Tropisetron is a serotonin receptor (5-HT-R)-modulating agent and approved as an antiemetic for patients undergoing chemotherapy. In the gut, it acts via specific serotonin receptors, 5-HT3 -R, to elicit its beneficial effects against nausea. We investigated whether tropisetron can affect
Pentoxifylline (POF) may suppress overproduction of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF alpha), which is thought to contribute to complications of human falciparum malaria. However, POF is believed to improve impaired capillary blood flow, which can be impaired in falciparum malaria. To test whether