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The indications, risks and benefits of surgical treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) have recently been scrutinized, and interest in the development of less invasive alternative nonsurgical approaches has emerged. Among the nonsurgical alternatives, thermal treatments have been clinically
A group of 133 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia who were either poor operative risks or who had refused surgery underwent localised deep microwave hyperthermia, without supplementary drugs. In 59% of patients who had had an indwelling catheter, freedom from urological obstruction and
Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is the only recognized treatment in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Transurethral hyperthermia (TUHT) was used as an alternative treatment in patient who refused TURP. From 1987 to 1988, 21 BPH patients with moderate to severe symptoms
A specifically designed system of selective prostate heating was used to treat 197 patients with prostatic diseases: 164 benign prostatic hypertrophy cases, 14 prostatic adenocarcinoma cases, 19 chronic abacterial prostatitis cases. Ninety-one benign prostatic hypertrophy patients could be evaluated
A new technique is described for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia with local hyperthermia applied transurethrally by an electromagnetic wave generator. A series of 72 treatment sessions given to 16 patients sustaining an indwelling catheter is reported. The patients were divided into
200 patients suffering from benign prostatic hyperplasia were treated with hyperthermia: 100 cases through the rectal approach and 100 through the urethral approach. Subjective symptoms were assessed as well as nycturia and objective data, urinary flow and postmicturition residue before treatment
BACKGROUND
A randomized study evaluated the efficacy of treatment with transrectal microwave hyperthermia (TMH) treatment in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).
METHODS
Eighty BPH patients received TMH therapy and 20 patients were given a sham treatment. TMH was achieved using a
Several types of hyperthermic apparatuses are employed to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). As the prostate surrounds the urethra, we believed that transurethral heating allowed for more efficient and uniform heating. A new effective apparatus for this objective was developed. The size of
Local deep microwave hyperthermia has been introduced recently for the treatment of benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH). We report the results of treatment in 114 patients divided into 2 groups. The first group included 83 patients with severe obstructive symptoms. Although some improvement was found
Local hyperthermia of the prostate was used to treat 72 patients who had an indwelling catheter because of urinary retention caused by benign prostatic hypertrophy. One month after completion of treatment 50% of patients were able to dispense with the catheter and 1 year later 40% remained
Prostatic adenoma gives rise to urodynamic disorders, affects not only sexual function and quality of men's life but also, indirectly, women's health. We have developed indications for concervative treatment of prostatic adenoma with transurethral radiowave hyperthermia (TRH). It was found that TRH
During a 7-month period, 79 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) were treated with 915 MHz transurethral hyperthermia (TUHT). All patients had obstructive and irritative signs and symptoms which warranted surgical treatment considerations. Of the 79 patients treated, 31 had follow-ups of
Deep prostatic hyperthermia (DPH) with radiofrequency waves has been found to be of considerable beneficial value in benign prostatic hyperplasia. This study was performed on 525 patients. Madsen's criteria were used for symptom scoring. All the treatments were performed at 44.5 degrees C. Mean
Transrectal hyperthermia, transurethral thermotherapy, prostatic stent, and prostatic spiral were used to treat 120 poor operative risk patients with symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia. The preoperative subjective and objective conditions of the four groups (each of 30 patients) were
To understand better the tissue and cell changes occurring in the human prostate as a reaction to heat, we used circulating prostate specific antigen as a marker to detect cell injury. The prostate in 18 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia was heated to 42 +/- 1.5C with local microwaves at