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A bioassay-guided fractionation of the 80 % ethanolic extract from Bocconia frutescens L. roots, showing a dose-dependent inhibitory effect towards both [(3)H]-angiotensin II and [(3)H]-BQ-123 binding to the human angiotensin II AT 1 and endothelin 1 ET(A) receptors, led to an alkaloidal subfraction
Two alkaloid constituents of Bocconia arborea showed considerable antimicrobial activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and Candida albicans. Bioactivity-guided fractionation with thin-layer bioautography led to the isolation of the two known benzophenanthridine alkaloids,
A methanol extract of the bark of Bocconia arborea was fractionated on silica gel and the fractions analysed using gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Several benzophenanthridine alkaloids were identified including dihydrosanguinarine, oxysanguinarine,
It has been shown that the major alkaloids from plants Chelidonium majus L. and Macleaya (Bocconia) cordata and microcarpa, namely, berberine, sanguinarine, chelidonine, and drugs "Ukrain" (thiophosphoric acid derivative of a sum of the alkaloids isolated from Ch. majus L.) and "Sanguirythrine" (a
It has been shown, that some benzo[c]-phenanthridine and diisoquinoline alkaloids isolated from Chelidonium majus L. and Macleaya (Bocconia) cordata and M. microcarpa (berberine, sanguinarine, chelidonine) and of drugs ("Ukrain" and "Sanguirythrine") inhibited the enzyme activity of
A study was made of a possible inhibitory action on the enzymatic hydrolysis of acetylthiocholine by human erythrocyte acetylcholinesterase of principal alkaloids isolated from Chelidonium majus L. and Macleaya (Bocconia) cordata and microcarpa (namely sanguinarine, chelidonine, berberine), and of
Leishmanicidal activities of benzophenanthridine alkaloids isolated from fruits of Bocconia pearcei and their derivatives were examined. Seven benzophenanthridine compounds were isolated from the methanolic extracts of B. pearcei. Among them, dihydrosanguinarine showed the most potent leishmanicidal
The type of interaction of 5-methyl-2,3,7,8-bis(methylenedioxy)benzo[c]phenanthridinium (sanguinarine), an alkaloid isolated from the root of Bocconia frutescens L., with the human angiotensin AT(1) receptor was evaluated in both intact cells and membrane binding of
In this study, the biotransformation in the plasma, urine and feces of rats following oral administration of protopine (PRO) and allocryptopine (ALL)were explored using HPLC-QqTOF MS. An HPLC-MS/MS method for the determination of tissues was developed and applied to the tissue distribution study in
BACKGROUND
Among the numerous in vitro methods for studying the antimicrobial activity of plant drugs, bioautography has found widespread applications, especially for the detection of new compounds in complex plant extracts.
METHODS
This paper describes the results obtained during the application of
It is estimated that 80% of the world population trusts traditional medicine. A large number of Americans use infusions of Bocconia frutescens L. leaves to treat cough and gastrointestinal disorders. However, phytochemical studies reveal that this plant contains alkaloids and other potentially