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The clinical variants of headaches were observed in 83 patients with autonomic vascular dystonia. The diagnostic table was designed to differentiate between the latter and migraine. Bulbar conjunctiva and retinal microcirculation studies revealed multiple morphological and hemodynamic changes. These
BACKGROUND
Craniocervical dystonia is a focal or segmental dystonia in its distribution, classically known as spasmodic torticollis when in its pure cervical presentation. Although craniocervical dystonia has been recognized as a possible cause of headache since the publication of the second version
OBJECTIVE
Some evidence for the efficacy of botulinum toxin A as a preventive treatment for chronic primary headaches has been reported in randomized, controlled clinical studies. This study investigated the clinical profile of botulinum toxin A in a naturalistic clinical practice setting in a
This article is presented as a companion to the American Academy of Neurology guideline update on the use of botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) for the treatment of blepharospasm, cervical dystonia, adult spasticity, and headache. Whereas the guideline update provides clarity on the efficacy of different
OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the prevalence of associated headache (HA) pain with craniocervical dystonia and the therapeutic effect of BoNT-A injections on the HA component when injected for cervical dystonia.
BACKGROUND
HA associated with craniocervical dystonia is a recent formally codified entity, but
Background: Cervical dystonia is the most common form of focal idiopathic dystonia and is frequently associated with pain. Headaches are not considered to be more prevalent among patients presenting with cervical dystonia, and headaches attributed to craniocervical
BACKGROUND
Recent scientific data support an effect of botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) on pain and headache.
OBJECTIVE
We sought to conduct a systematic review of BoNT in the secondary headaches and cranial neuralgias.
METHODS
MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane, ClinicalTrials.gov and reference lists were
Dystonia is a neurologic syndrome whose etiology is not well recognized. We report a sixteen year old patient with difficulty in playing piano, with disability of the left hand, forearm and arm. Short after, she underwent "absence" crises and headache. Neuroradiological exams showed a deep temporal
BACKGROUND
Deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the posterior hypothalamus has been found to be effective in the treatment of refractory chronic cluster headache (CCH).
METHODS
We report the long-term outcomes of five patients with refractory CCH on whom stimulation of a modified target of approximately
OBJECTIVE
The object of this clinical experience was to evaluate the correlation between pericranial botulinum toxin type A (BOTOX, Allergan Corp, Irvine, CA) administration and alleviation of migraine headache symptoms.
METHODS
A nonrandomized, open-label study was performed at 4 different test
BACKGROUND
Tremor and headache are two of the most prevalent neurological conditions. This review addresses possible associations between various types of tremor and headache, and provides a differential diagnosis for patients presenting with both tremor and headache.
METHODS
Data were identified by