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myocardial infarction/l scopolamin
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Seite 1 von 16 Ergebnisse
Effects of low dose transdermal scopolamine on heart rate variability in acute myocardial infarction.
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OBJECTIVE
We hypothesized that by enhancing parasympathetic activity, low dose transdermal scopolamine would increase heart rate variability after myocardial infarction.
BACKGROUND
Low heart rate variability is associated with increased mortality after acute myocardial
Scopolamine increases vagal tone and vagal reflexes in patients after myocardial infarction.
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OBJECTIVE
The goal of this study was to assess the hypothesis that transdermal scopolamine would increase vagal activity in patients after myocardial infarction.
BACKGROUND
In postmyocardial infarction patients, low heart rate variability and reduced baroreceptor reflex sensitivity are associated
Influence of transdermal scopolamine on cardiac sympathovagal interaction after acute myocardial infarction.
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In 41 survivors of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) a prospective study was performed in 2 sequential phases. In phase 1, the role of baroreflex sensitivity and heart rate variability as predictors of inducible and spontaneous sustained ventricular tachyarrhythmias was evaluated. In phase 2, the
Low dose transdermal scopolamine increases cardiac vagal tone in patients after acute myocardial infarction.
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OBJECTIVE
To investigate whether transdermal scopolamine increased cardiac vagal activity in patients during the acute phase of myocardial infarction.
METHODS
30 patients with a first acute myocardial infarction and preserved sinus rhythm who were on no drug that could influence the sinus node were
Low doses of scopolamine increase cardiac vagal tone in the acute phase of myocardial infarction.
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BACKGROUND
Reduced cardiac vagal tone in patients with myocardial infarction (MI) is associated with a high risk of sudden death. Muscarinic blocking agents in small doses induce a paradoxical increase in cardiac vagal activity in normal subjects. We tested whether low doses of scopolamine delivered
[Effects of scopolamine plus atropine on experimental myocardial infarction in rabbits].
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[A report on 4 cases of acute myocardial infarction complicated by refractory ventricular tachycardia successfully treated with scopolamine].
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Autonomic modulation during acute myocardial ischemia by low-dose pirenzepine in conscious dogs with a healed myocardial infarction: a comparison with beta-adrenergic blockade.
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Experimental and clinical evidence documents the beneficial effects of blocking sympathetic activity and modulating heart rate to reduce risk for lethal events in ischemic heart disease. Beside beta-adrenergic receptor blockade, vagal activation is a meaningful approach but not yet easily
Scopolamine improves autonomic balance in advanced congestive heart failure.
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BACKGROUND
Sympathetic hyperactivity and parasympathetic withdrawal in patients with congestive heart failure correlate closely with disease severity and overall survival. The modulating effects of drugs on the autonomic dysfunction may contribute to improve survival. Low-dose scopolamine has a
Do increases in markers of vagal activity imply protection from sudden death? The case of scopolamine.
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BACKGROUND
Low-dose scopolamine increases heart rate variability (HRV) in patients with a prior myocardial infarction (MI). This observation, combined with the evidence that elevated cardiac vagal activity during acute myocardial ischemia is antifibrillatory, has generated the hypothesis that
Effects of transdermal scopolamine on heart rate variability in normal subjects.
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A decrease in cardiac parasympathetic tone is a recognized finding in patients with ischemic heart disease, sudden cardiac death and heart failure, correlating closely with disease severity and overall survival. To study the clinical potential of vagomimetic intervention, the effect of transdermal
Effects of oral pirenzepine on heart rate variability and baroreceptor reflex sensitivity after acute myocardial infarction.
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OBJECTIVE
Our aims were 1) to assess whether oral pirenzepine could increase indexes of cardiac vagal activity in postinfarction patients, and 2) to compare the effects of this agent with those of transdermal scopolamine.
BACKGROUND
Depression of vagal tone and reflexes predicts a poor arrhythmic
Fatal Datura poisoning: identification of atropine and scopolamine by high performance liquid chromatography/photodiode array/mass spectrometry.
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A forensic method comprising solid phase extraction and HPLC analysis was developed for the detection and confirmation of atropine and scopolamine, the main toxic alkaloids of Datura stramonium and Datura ferox. This method allowed the direct coupling of an electrospray (ZMD) mass selective detector
The incidence of myocardial ischemia during anesthesia for coronary artery bypass surgery in patients receiving pancuronium or vecuronium.
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This study was performed to compare the incidence of prebypass myocardial ischemia in patients receiving fentanyl and enflurane for anesthesia along with either pancuronium or vecuronium. Ninety-eight patients with normal left ventricular function were randomly allocated to receive either
Autonomic control of heart rate: pharmacological and nonpharmacological modulation.
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The evidence of the predictive value of autonomic markers has generated a growing interest for interventions able to influence autonomic control of heart rate. The hypothesis is that an increase in cardiac vagal activity as detected by an increase in heart rate variability (HRV) or baroreflex
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