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Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is one of the leading causes of loss of vision in the industrialized world. Attenuating the VEGF signal in the eye to treat AMD has been validated clinically. A large body of evidence suggests that inhibitors targeting the VEGFr pathway may be effective for the
The cytochrome p450 1A (CYP1A) plays vital role in detoxification of xenobiotic compounds in living organisms. In the present study, full-length CYP1A gene was sequenced from liver of Labeo rohita and mRNA expression analysis were carried out at 0, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 120 h (h) time
The effects of estradiol benzoate administration (50 micrograms/day/rat for 15 days) to healthy intact male albino rats of Holtzman strain were investigated. Estradiol benzoate (E2B) treatment caused significant reduction in androgen-target tissues, viz., testis, epididymis, vas deferens, seminal
We investigated the use of a single treatment of estradiol benzoate (E2B) to prevent pregnancy in mismated dogs, including effects of dose, side effects, and mechanism of action. We used 74 female beagles aged 1-10 year. A single treatment of E2B (0.025, 0.05, 0.10, or 0.20 mg/kg; 10 dogs/dose)
The gene encoding catechol 1, 2-dioxygenase (catA) is one of the common biomarkers used for evaluation of microbial degradation of aromatic compounds and bioremediation potentials, whereas the expression of the gene has been little studied. The diversity of the catA genes and their expression
As part of a collaborative project to assess whether a 2-weeks administration period is sufficient to detect testicular toxicity of various compounds, male rats were subcutaneously administered 0, 5, 20, 50 or 100 micrograms/kg of estradiol benzoate (E2B), a known testicular toxicant, daily for 2 or
Estradiol benzoate (E2) was chronically implanted, unilaterally or bilaterally, for about 30 days in the anterior (A-AHA) or the middle (M-AHA) portion of the anterior hypothalamic area (AHA) of unilaterally ovariectomized (ULO) and intact cyclic rats. E2 unilaterally implanted in the A-AHA
A bioassay for the evaluation of certain adverse effects of various corticosteroids was performed. Twenty-eight daily topical applications of corticosteroids to young rats produced reduction in body-weight gain, atrophy of the skin as determined by double skin-fold thickness micrometer measurement,
OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the antiosteoporotic effects of benzyl benzoate glucosides from Curculigo orchioides (COBG) in ovariectomized (OVX) rats.
METHODS
A total of 70 female Sprague-Dawley rats were assigned to sham-operated and OVX model groups. The OVX rats were further divided into six subgroups
MK801, PCP, and ketamine are non-competitive NMDA receptor-antagonists drugs that in humans produce psychomimetic effects and neurocognitive disturbances reminiscent to those of schizophrenia. The administration of these drugs in animals has been used as a pharmacological model to study the NMDA
As the exact role for exogenous oestrogen in spermatogenesis is not fully understood, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of estradiol benzoate (EB) exposure to male mice on their spermatogenesis and fertility. Sixty male mice aged 4 weeks were randomly divided into three groups,
The effect of sodium benzoate on the quality attributes of improved tamarind beverage during storage was investigated. Tamarind beverages were produced according to a previously reported improved method, with or without chemical preservatives (100 mg/100 mL sodium benzoate). Tamarind beverage
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of superovulatory protocols by synchronizing the emergence of the follicular wave using estradiol benzoate (EB) or GnRH in CIDR-treated, Korean cows. Sixty-six cows were used in the study and these were divided into three groups. The
The relative merits of three hormone treatments of dairy cows: (1) intravaginally administered progesterone and oestradiol benzoate; (2) intravaginally administered progesterone and injected cloprostenol; and (3) injected cloprostenol; begun 35-75 days after calving and designed to synchronize
A subacute oral toxicity study of 6-amidino-2-naphthyl 4-[(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl) amino] benzoate dimethanesulfonate (FUT-187), a new protease-inhibiting agent, was carried out in beagle dogs of both sexes. FUT-187 was administered to dogs at daily oral doses of 15, 50 and 150 mg/kg. Dogs in