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encephalocele/πονοκέφαλος
Ο σύνδεσμος αποθηκεύεται στο πρόχειρο
Σελίδα 1 από 128 Αποτελέσματα
Unusual cause of the headache and hypophyseal insufficient: intrasphenoidal encephalocele.
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July 2004: 40-year-old man with headaches and dyspnea.
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A 40-year-old man had a 6-week history of severe frontal headaches and dry cough. Chest x-ray showed hilar adenopathy with bilateral parenchymal infiltrates. A diagnosis of atypical pneumonia was made. Four weeks later he was admitted with persistent headache. Infectious screen was negative. Brain
Petrous apex cephalocele and empty sella/arachnoid cyst coexistence: a clue for cerebrospinal fluid pressure imbalance?
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OBJECTIVE
To reveal the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) properties of incidental petrous apex cephalocele (PAC) and coexisting empty sella-arachnoid cyst.
METHODS
We reviewed our archive from June 2005 to July 2008. Four patients were diagnosed with PAC (four females; age range, 41-60 years; mean,
Modified Valsalva test differentiates primary from secondary cough headache.
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BACKGROUND
The current definition of cough headache includes provocation of the symptom by Valsalva manoeuvre, and it is generally believed that all cough headache results from a sudden increase in intracranial pressure. We sought to question that presumption and to determine whether the Valsalva
Intrasphenoidal encephalocele associated with cerebrospinal fluid fistula and subdural hematomas: technical case report.
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OBJECTIVE
Intrasphenoidal encephalocele is a rare clinical entity that is often complicated by rhinorrhea, recurrent meningitis, and headache, but in no case has the association of rhinorrhea with subdural hematomas been described. A surgical procedure to stop persistent cerebrospinal fluid leakage
Spontaneous dural tear leading to intracranial hypotension and tonsillar herniation in Marfan syndrome: a case report.
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BACKGROUND
We describe the case of a 38 year old male with Marfan syndrome who presented with orthostatic headaches and seizures.
METHODS
The patient was diagnosed with Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension secondary to CSF leaks, objectively demonstrated by MR myelogram with intrathecal contrast.
Spontaneous resolution of acquired tonsillar herniation caused by isolated cerebellar tonsil inflammation: case report.
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OBJECTIVE
Chiari I malformation is a well-known disease involving caudal descent of the cerebellar tonsils and is generally considered to be a congenital condition. Acquired Chiari I malformations as a result of various causes are well described. An unusual case is reported in which regression of an
Spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid leakage and middle ear encephalocele in seven patients.
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Isolated cases of spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage with and without middle ear encephalocele have been reported. These leaks are usually accompanied by episodes of recurrent meningitis, hearing loss, or chronic headache. In this article, we report seven new cases of spontaneous CSF
Laugh-Induced Headache: Clinical Features and Literature Review.
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BACKGROUND
Laughing is a rare precipitating factor for headaches, and the pathogenesis underlying laugh-induced headache (LH) remains unclear.
METHODS
Two cases of headache triggered predominantly by laughing were presented in this article. We also reviewed the published English literature regarding
[Congenital intranasal cephalocele: diagnosis and treatment].
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Σύνδεση εγγραφή
The term cephalocele indicates a rare congenital malformation in which intracranial contents are extended through a defect in the cranium and dura mater. Intranasal cephaloceles belong to the group of basal cephaloceles. They can easily be misdiagnosed as nasal polyps and this can be potentially
Acquired tonsillar herniation and syringomyelia after pleural effusion aspiration: case report.
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OBJECTIVE
We present a case of brachial plexus avulsion and reconstructive surgery with cerebrospinal fluid leak between the cervical subarachnoid space and the pleural cavity responsible for tonsillar herniation and syringomyelia.
METHODS
A 17-year-old man presented with headaches when he was
Bipartite craniopharyngeal canal with a lipoma and cephalocele: a previously unreported entity.
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Σύνδεση εγγραφή
A 13-year-old male child was evaluated for headache and visual deterioration; he underwent routine MRI imaging which revealed a large craniopharyngeal canal, divided by an abnormal bony septum giving a bipartite appearance of the canal, with a lipoma and cephalocele on either side of the septum. The
A case of idiopathic hypertrophic pachymeningitis presenting with chronic headache and multiple cranial nerve palsies: A case report.
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BACKGROUND
Idiopathic hypertrophic pachymeningitis (IHP) is a rare condition, characterized by a chronic fibrosing inflammatory process usually involving either the intracranial or spinal dura mater, but rarely both. Here, we report a rare case of IHP affecting both the intracranial and spinal dura
[Encephaloceles].
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A 42-year-old woman presented with persistent headaches, vertigo, vomiting and transient periods of unconsciousness. Examination revealed a spheno-nasopharyngeal encephalocele lying between the ethmoid bone and the sphenoid sinus. It was possible to push the prolapse gently back by a transmaxillary
Posterior fossa decompression for life-threatening tonsillar herniation in patients with gliomatosis cerebri: report of three cases.
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OBJECTIVE
Gliomatosis cerebri (GC) is a rare type of primary brain tumor that diffusely infiltrates more than two lobes of the brain while the normal cerebral architecture is maintained. To the best of our knowledge, the association between an acquired tonsillar herniation and GC has never been
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