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Σελίδα 1 από 22 Αποτελέσματα
Hypersialylated macromolecular serum immunoglobulin A1 in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
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Σύνδεση εγγραφή
OBJECTIVE
The origin of the elevation of serum immunoglobulin A1 (IgA1) in Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is unsettled. The aim of this study was to address the carbohydrate changes of serum IgA1 from patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus, as a possible cause of the elevation.
METHODS
IgA1 was
DBA Lectin Binds to Highly Proliferative Mouse Erythroleukemia Cells.
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OBJECTIVE
Hematopoietic malignancies lead to disease states involving abnormal proliferation of blood cells. Ki-67 and carboxyfluorescein succinimidyl ester (CFSE) are assays used to examine the proliferation status of cells but affect cell viability. In this study, we used lectins to bind to
Histochemical analysis of rat testicular glycoconjugates. 2. Beta-galactosyl residues in O- and N-linked glycans in seminiferous tubules.
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Σύνδεση εγγραφή
Rat testes have been examined with a panel of lectins that bind specifically to oligosaccharide sequences having terminal or subterminal beta-galactosyl residues in O-linked glycans, or in the outer chains of complex N-linked glycans: Arachis hypogaea (peanut, AHA), Erythrina cristagalli (coral
Synthesis of artificial N-glycopolypeptides carrying N-acetyllactosamine and related compounds and their specific interactions with lectins.
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Artificial N-glycopolypeptides carrying N-acetyllactosamine (LacNAc) or related compounds were synthesized. First, sugars were converted into their corresponding beta-glycosylamines with ammonium hydrogen carbonate. Then, the beta-glycosylamines were condensated with the carboxyl groups of
Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease: characterization of human peritoneal and cystic kidney cells in vitro.
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Renal cystic epithelia and peritoneal mesothelia from two humans with autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD) were grown in culture. Cystic epithelial and mesothelial cells formed continuous monolayers in vitro. By electron microscopy, cystic renal cells exhibited a single apical
First trimester histiotrophe shows altered sialylation compared with secretory phase glycoconjugates in human endometrium.
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OBJECTIVE
Histiotrophe is now recognized as being an important feature of early human pregnancy, providing nutrients and growth factors to the developing embryo. Our aim was to examine the glycan composition of histiotrophe from first trimester decidua and to compare it with secretions present in
Changes in glycan distribution within the porcine interhaemal barrier during gestation.
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Changing patterns of glycan distribution are described in porcine placentae at 15, 19, 26, 43, 58, 69 and 109 days gestation, using a carefully selected panel of lectins that allowed partial analysis of saccharide classes and sequences. The lectins used were from Galanthus nivalis, Pisum sativum,
Lectin binding sites on CD34+ human haematopoietic stem cells and lymphocytes from peripheral blood: an ultrastructural post-embedding study.
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This study was performed to obtain a better insight into the glycosylation pattern of human CD34+ haematopoietic stem cells and lymphocytes from peripheral blood using an ultrastructural post-embedding technique. Lectins applied were derived from Canavalia ensiformis (Con A), Triticum vulgare (WGA),
Carbohydrate and peptide antigens in macrophage populations derived from human bone marrow and milk: an immunomorphological and immunochemical analysis.
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An immunomorphological and immunochemical study was performed to elucidate the pattern of carbohydrate antigens and their relationships to the cluster differentiation (CD) 68 epitopes on macrophages derived from human bone marrow and milk. Core and backbone antigens recognized by lectins from
Expression pattern of glycoconjugates in the Bidderian and ovarian follicles of the Brazilian toad Bufo ictericus analyzed by lectin histochemistry.
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The Bidder's organ and ovary of the Brazilian toad Bufo ictericus were studied by light microscopy, using hematoxylin-eosin (HE) and periodic acid Schiff (PAS) staining. The expression and distribution of carbohydrate moieties was analyzed by lectin histochemistry, using 8 lectins with different
Lectin-histochemical analysis of glycans in ovine and bovine near-term placental binucleate cells.
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Chorionic binucleate cells (BNC) occur in several ruminants including cow, deer, goat and sheep. They migrate through the chorionic tight junction to fuse with uterine epithelial cells and discharge their granules into maternal connective tissue. We have compared the BNC of near-term,
Cellular heterogeneity in the membrana granulosa of developing rat follicles: assessment by flow cytometry and lectin binding.
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The hormone-mediated maturation of ovarian follicles is apparently accompanied by position-specific differentiation of cells of the membrana granulosa. We have assessed the extent of this cellular heterogeneity by flow cytometry using a variety of fluorescein isothiocyanate-labeled lectins as
Sialidase expression in activated human T lymphocytes influences production of IFN-gamma.
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Sialidases influence cellular activity by removing terminal sialic acid from glycoproteins and glycolipids. Four genetically distinct sialidases (Neu1-4) have been identified in mammalian cells. In this study, we demonstrate that only lysosomal Neu1 and plasma membrane-associated Neu3 are detected
Stimulation of vascular cell proliferation by beta-galactoside specific lectins.
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An investigation was conducted to assess the effects of various beta-galactoside specific lectins on the growth of vascular cells in vitro. The plant lectins from peanut (Arachis hypogaea), mushroom (Agaricus bisporus), and coral tree (Erythrina corallodendron) were used in these studies with the
Distribution of lectin binding sites in human bone marrow. Identification by use of an ultrastructural postembedding technique.
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The purpose of this ultrastructural study was to detect various carbohydrate residues on mature elements of the major human haematopoietic cell lines (granulopoiesis, erythropoiesis and megakaryopoiesis), sinus endothelium and plasma cells under comparable experimental conditions. Marrow specimens
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