7 Αποτελέσματα
Toxin T-514 is a dimeric anthracenone isolated from the Karwinskia humboldtiana (buckthorn) plant. Its potential anti-neoplastic effect was evaluated in vitro and the results obtained were compared with the effect of other known anti-cancer agents. Normal and malignant continuous cell lines were
T-514 (Peroxisomicine A(1)) from Karwinskia humboldtiana is a dimeric hydroxyanthracenone with a highly selective cytotoxic effect on tumor cells. We evaluated the metabolism of this compound in two in vitro systems (liver microsomes and hepatocytes) and assessed the cytotoxicity of its metabolites
Peroxisomicines A1 (1) and A2 (2) are cytotoxic hydroxyanthracenones isolated from the fruits of Karwinskia parvifolia. Peroxisomicine A1 exhibits selective cytotoxicity against several tumor cell lines. In the present investigation three minor constituents were obtained from the same fruit
The new 2-acetyl-8-methoxynaphthol (1) and five new "dimeric" napthopyranones, karwinaphthopyranones A1 and A2 (2 and 3) and karwinaphthopyranones B1-B3 (4-6), possessing a methoxy group at C-5', were isolated together with four other known compounds from the dried fruits of Karwinskia parvifolia.
Karwinskia humboldtiana (Kh) is a poisonous plant that grows in some regions of the American continent. Consuming large amounts of Kh fruit results in acute intoxication leading to respiratory failure, culminating in death within days. There is evidence of histological damage to the lungs, liver,
Toxicity by Karwinskia humboldtiana, a Rhamnaceae plant, has been assessed in a number of studies. Four dimmeric anthracenones, named T-496, T-514, T-516 and T-544 for their molecular weight, have been isolated from this plant. T-514, in particular, has been shown to be toxic to liver and lung as
Karwinskia parvifolia possesses the highest concentration levels of the anthracenone T-514 (PA1). Studies have demonstrated the induction of apoptosis by PA1 in cancer cell lines. The aim was to investigate the effects of PA1 on the apoptosis of the mouse liver in vivo and its underlying pathway.