6 Αποτελέσματα
Carbohydrate response element-binding protein (ChREBP) is a transcription factor responsible for carbohydrate metabolism in the liver. However, the role of ChREBP in diabetic nephropathy has not been elucidated. Thus, we investigated the role of ChREBP in mesangial cells in diabetic nephropathy.
Arterial hypertension-related renal damage is an increasingly common problem recently, because approximately 25% of patients currently treated with dialysis were hypertensive before renal replacement therapy was started. Hypertension is also known as a metabolic disease, while carbohydrate, purine
OBJECTIVE
To determine early criteria of renal affection in hypertensive patients for improvement of diagnosis and treatment of hypertensive nephropathy.
METHODS
148 patients with essential hypertension (EH) were examined (82 males, 66 females, mean age 43.64 +/- 11.35 years). Of them, 46 patients
BACKGROUND
Tubular injury is an important component of hypertensive nephropathy, but its pathogenesis is not completely clear. We attempted to determine whether tubular injury precedes glomerular involvement, and to evaluate the role of vascular damage and metabolic disturbances in this
BACKGROUND
Patients older than 65 years represent the group of patients affected by end-stage renal failure characterized by the most rapid growth. The prevalent causes of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) in the elderly are diabetes mellitus and nephrosclerosis due to long-term arterial hypertension.
Bile acids act as activating signals of endogenous renal receptors: the nuclear receptor farnesoid X receptor (FXR) and the membrane-bound G protein-coupled bile acid receptor 1 (GPBAR1, also known as TGR5). In recent years, bile acids have emerged as important for renal pathophysiology by