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Procalcitonin Level as a Surrogate for Catheter-related Blood Stream Bacteremia Among Hemodialysis Patients

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StatusCompleted
Sponsors
Benha University
Collaborators
New Jeddah Clinic Hospital

Keywords

Abstract

Hemodialysis patients frequently develop catheter-related blood stream bacteremia (CRBSI). Procalcitonin is a marker of sepsis in bacterial infection. this study for detection of its role as a surrogacy marker in CRBSI.

Description

Catheter-related blood stream bacteremia is common among hemodialysis patients. Clinically, fever and/or rigors with laboratory indicator of inflammation as leucocytosis and elevated c-reactive protein level are considered as markers for CRBSI before blood culture results became available.

Procalcitonin is a valid indicator of sepsis. In this study, Procalcitonin level will be measured in any patient with suspected CRBSI and correlation will be tested for proved CRBSI by blood cultures.

Dates

Last Verified: 06/30/2017
First Submitted: 01/29/2017
Estimated Enrollment Submitted: 01/30/2017
First Posted: 01/31/2017
Last Update Submitted: 07/12/2017
Last Update Posted: 07/16/2017
Actual Study Start Date: 08/31/2016
Estimated Primary Completion Date: 02/27/2017
Estimated Study Completion Date: 02/28/2017

Condition or disease

Hemodialysis Catheter Infection

Phase

-

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study 18 Years To 18 Years
Sexes Eligible for StudyAll
Sampling methodNon-Probability Sample
Accepts Healthy VolunteersYes
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

- Hemodialysis patients with a dialysis catheter

- signs suggestive of CRBSI: fever/chills or leucocytosis with no other site of infection.

- Informed consent signed to be enrolled in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patient with identified cause of fever other than CRBSI

Outcome

Primary Outcome Measures

1. Procalcitonin Level [2 minutes after start of fever/chills or other symptoms suggesting CRBSI]

Level of serum procalcitonin

Other Outcome Measures

1. Blood culture (central and peripheral) results [5 minutes after start of fever/chills or other symptoms suggesting CRBSI]

Blood cultures organism growth results (positive/negative) confirming CRBSI

2. C Reactive Protein [2 minutes after start of fever/chills or other symptoms suggesting CRBSI]

Level of C reactive protein

3. erythrocyte sedimentation rate [2 minutes after start of fever/chills or other symptoms suggesting CRBSI]

erythrocyte sedimentation rate

4. Urea Reduction Rate [up to 30 days prior to start of fever/chills or other symptoms suggesting CRBSI]

Urea Reduction rate

5. creatinine [up to 30 days prior to start of fever/chills or other symptoms suggesting CRBSI]

predialysis Serum creatinine

6. ferritin [up to 30 days prior to start of fever/chills or other symptoms suggesting CRBSI]

predialysis Serum ferritin

7. Hemoglobin [up to 30 days prior to start of fever/chills or other symptoms suggesting CRBSI]

Hemoglobin

8. potassium [up to 30 days prior to start of fever/chills or other symptoms suggesting CRBSI]

predialysis serum potassium

9. Sodium [up to 30 days prior to start of fever/chills or other symptoms suggesting CRBSI]

predialysis serum sodium

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