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Journal of accident & emergency medicine 1996-May

Topical analgesia for superficial corneal injuries.

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A K Brahma
S Shah
V F Hillier
D McLeod
T Sabala
A Brown
J Marsden

Keywords

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess the analgesic effects of a topical non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, flurbiprofen 0.03%, during healing after superficial corneal injuries.

METHODS

401 patients treated for corneal abrasion in a five month period were randomly allocated to one of four treatment groups: polyvinyl alcohol alone (control), homatropine 2%, flurbiprofen 0.03%, or homatropine 2% followed by flurbiprofen 0.03%. Treatments were given for 48 h. Ocular pain was recorded on a visual analogue scale by the patients over the first 24 h, and use of oral analgesics was also recorded. Usable responses were received from 224 patients (55.8%).

RESULTS

Patients treated with flurbiprofen had significantly lower pain scores for the 24 h duration of the study than controls (P < 0.05).

CONCLUSIONS

Flurbiprofen eye drops provide more effective pain relief than traditional treatments for superficial corneal injuries.

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