ataxia/infarction

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Homolateral ataxia and crural paresis: a syndrome of anterior cerebral artery territory infarction.

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Five patients with superficial anterior cerebral artery territory infarcts in the paracentral area are reported, who developed a hemiparesis which was predominant in the leg, and with homolateral ataxia in the arm. A similar neurological picture was not observed in 1736 patients who were admitted

Cerebellar Infarction in a 9 Year Old Child Presenting with Fever and Ataxia: A Case Report.

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Cerebellar acute ischemic stroke (AIS) can be a complication of minor head trauma, vertebral artery dissection, vasospasm or systemic hypoperfusion. CT scan usually is negative few hours after acute infarction. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is superior to CT scan for posterior fossa lesions and

Limb ataxia and proximal intracranial territory brain infarcts: clinical and topographical correlations.

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BACKGROUND Limb ataxia is classically attributed to cerebellar hemispheric lesions, although isolated lesions of the inferior cerebellar peduncle (ICP) in the medulla may also cause this sign. It is still unclear why only some patients with acute cerebellar infarcts in the posterior inferior

Relationship between ataxia and inferior cerebellar peduncle injury in patients with cerebral infarct.

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The inferior cerebellar peduncle (ICP) is a major neural tract in the cerebellum and is involved in coordination of movement and proprioceptive; therefore, ICP injury can be accompanied by poor coordination of movement, including ataxia. In this study, using diffusion tensor

[Hemiparetic ataxia secondary to a lenticulo-capsular infarction with favorable outcome: report of one case].

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Hemi paretic ataxia (HA) is a lacunars syndrome that presents with motor deficit and pyramidalism associated to ipsilateral ataxia out of proportion to such deficit. Topography of lesions is wide and acute infarcts have been recognized at the infernal capsule, pons, thalamus, corona radiate and

Spontaneous thrombosis of developmental venous anomaly (DVA) with venous infarct and acute cerebellar ataxia.

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Developmental venous anomaly (DVA), formally known as venous angioma, is a congenital anatomic variant of the venous drainage of the brain. Although they typically have a benign clinical course and a low symptomatic rate, thrombosis of a drainage vein may occur, leading to potentially debilitating

[Right parietal cerebral infarction with symptoms challenging to differentiate between alien hand sign and sensory ataxia: a case report].

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We report the case of a 73-year-old right-handed female with a right parietal cerebral infarction and presented symptoms that were challenging to differentiate between alien hand sign (AHS) and sensory ataxia. She presented to our emergency department with chief complaints of abnormal involuntary

Infarcts of both inferior parietal lobules with impairment of visually guided eye movements, peripheral visual inattention and optic ataxia.

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Clinicopathological correlations are reported in a case with bilateral isolated infarcts in the posterior part of the parietal lobes, due to nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis accompanying pancreatic adenocarcinoma. The initial left-sided infarct induced right visual neglect, impairment of

Midbrain infarction causing oculomotor nerve palsy and ipsilateral cerebellar ataxia.

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We herein report the case of an 81-year-old woman with midbrain infarction causing pupil-sparing oculomotor nerve palsy with ipsilateral cerebellar ataxia. The lesion was located at the rostral end of the decussation of the superior cerebellar peduncle touching the dorsal side, further caudal and

Isolated Gait Ataxia as a Sole Manifestation of Right Lateral Medullary Infarct following Ipsilateral Trigeminal Herpes Zoster.

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BACKGROUND Cerebral infarct related to varicella-zoster virus (VZV) has been reported in the literature. In addition, lateral medullary infarct (LMI) can be manifested rarely as isolated gait ataxia without other characteristic symptoms. METHODS A 70-year-old female was admitted to our hospital

A case of midbrain infarction with acute bilateral cerebellar ataxia visualized by diffusion tensor imaging.

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An 85-year-old woman with hypertension was admitted with a sudden onset of gait disturbance and dysarthria. On admission, the patient showed severe bilateral cerebellar ataxia with moderate right medial longitudinal fasciculus (MLF) syndrome. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging showed an acute

Plus-minus lid syndrome with ataxia and severe apathy-A rare manifestation of midbrain infarct

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Plus-minus lid syndrome is a rare manifestation of midbrain infarct, characterized by ptosis of one eye and lid retraction in the other eye. It has also been described in ocular myasthenia gravis, orbital myositis, or after lesions of the oculomotor nerve. Our patient was a 55-year-old man with

Kidney infarction in Friedreich's ataxia with dilated cardiomyopathy.

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A 37-year-old man with advanced Friedreich's ataxia was referred to our emergency department with acute exacerbated abdominal pain of unclear aetiology. Laboratory tests showed slightly increased inflammatory parameters, elevated troponin and B-type natriuretic peptide, as well as minimal

A rare midbrain infarction presenting with plus-minus lid syndrome with ataxia: a case report.

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BACKGROUND We present the case of a patient with midbrain infarction with an unusual clinical presentation, where clinical diagnosis and anatomical localization were valuable tools in deciding treatment. METHODS Our patient was a 59-year-old, right-handed Caucasian man with hypertension who

[A case of midbrain infarction with acute bilateral cerebellar ataxia].

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An 81-year-old man was suffered from acute dysarthria and gait disturbance. Bilateral cerebellar ataxia and ataxic dysarthria were the only neurological findings. MRI images revealed an infarction in the lower and medial part of the midbrain. We consider that bilateral ataxia of the present case was

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