emergence delirium/nausea

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Postoperative anaesthetic concerns in children: Postoperative pain, emergence delirium and postoperative nausea and vomiting.

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The incidence of anaesthetic complications in children is much more than in adults and sometimes with a severe outcome. Patients under one year of age, those with co-morbidities and posted for emergency surgery are at increased risk for morbidities. Sources of information on the risk involved come

[Study of the effects of hydromorphone on emergence agitation of children anesthetized by sevoflurane].

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Objective: To observe the effect of hydromorphone on emergence agitation of children anesthetized by Sevoflurane. Methods: One hundred patients without any analgetic, aged 3 to 7 years, ASA Ⅰ-Ⅱ, undergoing strabismus surgery in Beijing Tongren Hospital from March, 2017 to December, 2017 were

Effects of remifentanil maintenance during recovery on emergence delirium in children with sevoflurane anesthesia.

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Emergence delirium is a common complication of sevoflurane anesthesia in children. We examined the effects of maintaining remifentanil infusion during the recovery period on the incidence of emergence delirium in preschool-age children undergoing strabismus surgery under sevoflurane

Effect of thermal welding tonsillectomy on emergence agitation.

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: This study sought to examine the effect of thermal welding tonsillectomy that reduces pain and length of anesthesia on emergence agitation. A total of 60 patients (age range, 3–6 years) with chronic recurrent tonsillitis with an indication for tonsillectomy were included. Patients were randomly

The effect of ketamine versus fentanyl on the incidence of emergence agitation after sevoflurane anesthesia in pediatric patients undergoing tonsillectomy with or without adenoidectomy.

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BACKGROUND Emergence agitation (EA) has been documented as a common side-effect of sevoflurane anesthesia. This prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study was designed to compare the effects of ketamine versus fentanyl, administered 10 min before the end of surgery on the

The effect of ketamine on the incidence of emergence agitation in children undergoing tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy under sevoflurane general anesthesia.

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BACKGROUND The rapid emergence and recovery from general anesthesia afforded by sevoflurane is associated with a high incidence of emergence agitation in children. Small doses of ketamine reduce the incidence of emergence agitation. This study compared the effects of ketamine 0.25 mg/kg and 0.5

The effects of low-dose fentanyl on emergence agitation and quality of life in patients with moderate developmental disabilities.

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OBJECTIVE To analyze whether emergence agitation could be reduced by using a low dosage of fentanyl without causing an increase in postoperative adverse effects and/or affecting the patient's quality of life after discharge. METHODS Randomized, controlled crossover trial. METHODS University medical

Effects of intravenous fentanyl around the end of surgery on emergence agitation in children: Systematic review and meta-analysis.

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BACKGROUND Emergence agitation is a serious postoperative problem in children undergoing general anesthesia. The use of fentanyl around the end of surgery has been proposed to prevent emergence agitation. However, the efficacy and disadvantages of this method remain uncertain because previous

Effect of Timing of Intravenous Fentanyl Administration on the Incidence of Posttonsillectomy Nausea and Vomiting.

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Fentanyl is commonly administered toward the end of tonsillectomy to prevent emergence delirium and reduce postoperative pain. However, it can delay emergence from anesthesia and increase the risk of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). The goal of our study was to compare the

Efficacy of 0.5 mg/kg of propofol at the end of anesthesia to reduce the incidence of emergence agitation in children undergoing general anesthesia with sevoflurane

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Background and aims: Emergence agitation (EA) is a common transient behavioral disturbance after inhalational anesthesia and may cause harm to the patient. This study evaluated the efficacy of 0.5 mg/kg of propofol administered at the end

The Effect of Ketamine on Emergence Agitation in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

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Ketamine is believed to reduce incidence of emergence agitation in children undergoing surgery or procedure. However, recent randomised controlled trials reported conflicting findings.To investigate the effect of ketamine on emergence agitation in

Effects of Fentanyl on Emergence Agitation in Children under Sevoflurane Anesthesia: Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

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OBJECTIVE The goal of this meta-analysis study was to assess the effects of fentanyl on emergence agitation (EA) under sevoflurane anesthesia in children. METHODS We searched electronic databases (PubMed, Embase, Web of Science and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials) for articles

Comparison of two different sevoflurane expelling methods on emergence agitation in infants following sevoflurane anesthesia.

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OBJECTIVE To investigate the effects of two different inhalation anesthetic expelling methods on emergence agitation in infants following sevoflurane anesthesia. METHODS 100 infants (1~3 years old) with cleft lip and palate and ASA classification I~II were randomized into two groups, a sevoflurane

Desflurane anesthesia worsens emergence agitation in adult patients undergoing thyroid surgery compared to sevoflurane anesthesia.

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UNASSIGNED The effect of volatile anesthetics on emergence agitation in adults remains unclear. We compared the degree of emergence agitation between desflurane and sevoflurane anesthesia in adults undergoing thyroid surgery. UNASSIGNED One hundred and sixteen patients with American Society of

The effect of ketamine on the separation anxiety and emergence agitation in children undergoing brief ophthalmic surgery under desflurane general anesthesia.

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BACKGROUND Emergence agitation (EA) frequently occurs after desflurane anesthesia in children. Ketamine, because of its sedative and analgesic properties, might be useful for the management of separation anxiety and EA. We investigated the preventive effect of ketamine on separation anxiety and EA

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