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rauwolscine/necrosis
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8 results
Antagonistic effects of alpha-adrenoceptor blocking agents on arrhythmias, enzyme release, and myocardial necrosis in isolated rat hearts with coronary occlusion and reperfusion.
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In isolated perfused rat hearts reperfusion of the occluded left coronary artery led to arrhythmias, their severity depending on the duration of the foregoing period of myocardial ischaemia. Simultaneously, high activities of the myocardial enzyme creatine kinase (CK) were released into the
Platelet alpha2-adrenoceptor density in humans: relationships to stress-induced anxiety, psychasthenic constitution, gender and stress-induced changes in the inflammatory response system.
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BACKGROUND
This study examined the effects of psychological stress on platelet alpha2-adrenergic receptor (alpha2-AR) binding sites in relation to stress-induced anxiety and changes in the inflammatory response system (IRS).
METHODS
The maximum number of binding sites (Bmax) and their affinity (Kd)
Urethan anesthesia protects rats against lethal endotoxemia and reduces TNF-alpha release.
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Urethan is a commonly used animal anesthetic for nonrecovery laboratory surgery. However, urethan has diverse biological effects that may complicate the interpretation of experimental findings. This study examined the effect of urethan on the response to an intravenous bolus of lipopolysaccharide
The effect of inflammation on sympathetic nerve mediated contractions in rat isolated caudal artery.
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Chronic inflammatory process(es) contributes to changes in vascular function in a variety of diseases. Sympathetic nerve-mediated responses in blood vessels play a pivotal role in regular physiological functions. We tested the hypothesis that sympathetic neuro-effector function will be altered as
The aminotetraline derivative (+/-)-(R,S)-5,6-dihydroxy-2-methylamino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-naphthalene hydrochloride (CHF-1024) displays cardioprotection in postischemic ventricular dysfunction of the rat heart.
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To analyze the protective effects of the aminotetraline derivative (+/-)-(R,S)-5,6-dihydroxy-2-methylamino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-naphthalene hydrochloride (CHF-1024), a compound endowed with DA2-dopaminergic/alpha2-adrenergic receptor agonistic activity, in myocardial ischemia/reperfusion damage. A
Alpha-2 adrenoceptor blockade protects rats against lipopolysaccharide.
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Alpha-2 adrenoceptors are widely distributed in vascular and nonvascular tissue where they mediate diverse physiologic effects. We noted the laboratory anesthetic urethane, which possesses alpha-2 adrenergic blocking activity, protected rats against lethal endotoxemia (1). Therefore, we undertook
Norepinephrine-induced hepatocellular dysfunction in early sepsis is mediated by activation of alpha2-adrenoceptors.
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Gut-derived norepinephrine (NE) has been shown to play a critical role in producing hepatocellular dysfunction in early sepsis, but it is not known whether alpha2-adrenoceptor activation mediates this dysfunction. We infused normal male adult rats with NE, NE plus the specific alpha2-adrenergic
Antiarrhythmic and antinecrotic effects of yohimbine stereoisomers in rats during coronary occlusion and reperfusion.
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In pentobarbital-anesthetized rats the left coronary artery was ligated for 5 or 30 min and then opened for reperfusion of the ischemic myocardial area. Twelve min prior to the coronary occlusion yohimbine stereoisomers, namely corynanthine and rauwolscine, or saline solution were given
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