The vasculature of the dorsal suture of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata [L.] Walp) fruits bled a sugar-rich exudate when punctured with a fine needle previously cooled in liquid N(2). Bleeding continued for many days at rates equivalent to 10% of the estimated current sugar intake of the fruit. A phloem
The response of non-nodulated cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. cv Caloona) to a wide range of NO(3) levels in the rooting medium was studied 40 days after sowing by in vitro assays of plant organs for NO(3) reductase (EC 1.6.6.1) and analyses of root bleeding (xylem) sap for nitrogenous solutes.
Rats given a low-fibre diet based on boiled white rice developed symptoms of severe vitamin K deficiency within 23 d. Inclusion of autoclaved black-eye beans (Vigna unguiculata) in the diet prevented the bleeding syndrome. To test the hypothesis that deficiency resulted from low phylloquinone intake
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