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Individualized Management for Long Gap Esophageal Atresia

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Estado
Patrocinadores
Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

Palabras clave

Abstracto

The treatment of long gap esophageal atresia (LGEA) in neonates is one of the most challenging congenital malformations in neonatal surgery. Usually the proximal and distal segments of the esophagus are too far apart, which leads to primary anastomosis abandoned. Thus various techniques have been used including Circular and spiral myotomies、Foker and Kimura elongation and gastrointestinal replacement. They are being widely used but bring more complications and less effectiveness. And considering about the absence of definite guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of LGEA worldwide, We prepare to use a preoperative staged stress function procedure for elongation of the proximal and distal segments, then to obtain an exact evaluation of the pouch status to achieve an individualized protocol of diagnosis and treatment utilizing the native esophagus to establish esophageal continuity for patients with LGEA.

Descripción

Patients with diagnosis of LGEA(gap distance>3.5cm) will be accepted to the program.

After accepted to our center, the patients will feed by gastrostomy tube to keep nutritional status remain well controlled. Continuous suction in the upper pouch will be applied to avoid aspiration pneumonia.

We will design a bouginage with baroreceptor. Then the stress function will be performed as following steps. The designed bouginage will be inserted into the upper esophagus pouch through oral cavity with a certain downward longitudinal force to increase esophageal length by tissue stretch and growth, it will be performed 10-15 minutes each time once/twice a day. While the elongation of distal pouch will be achieved via the gastrostomy using the same bouginage to give upward pressure, the program will be operated under X-ray firstly to avoid injury or false passage formation,it can be performed in the ward thereafter. The gap length and the diameter of the pouch will be evaluated every 1-2 weeks. During the elongation period, continuous upper pouch suctioning and nutritional support were maintained.

When the gap distance is short enough,the method of surgery will be decided,including end-to-end anastomosis、Livadites、flip-flap and choice of thoracoscopy use. The purpose of the program is to achieve the exact management and treatment for patients with LGEA and help promoting the use of the new technology.

fechas

Verificado por última vez: 09/30/2016
Primero enviado: 10/25/2016
Inscripción estimada enviada: 01/12/2017
Publicado por primera vez: 01/17/2017
Última actualización enviada: 01/12/2017
Última actualización publicada: 01/17/2017
Fecha de inicio real del estudio: 12/31/2016
Fecha estimada de finalización primaria: 09/30/2019
Fecha estimada de finalización del estudio: 09/30/2019

Condición o enfermedad

Esophageal Atresia

Intervención / tratamiento

Procedure: Staged stress function

Fase

-

Grupos de brazos

BrazoIntervención / tratamiento
Experimental: Staged stress function
A preoperative staged stress function procedure for elongation of the proximal and distal segments to achieve utilizing the native esophagus to establish esophageal continuity
Procedure: Staged stress function
A preoperative staged stress function procedure for elongation of the proximal and distal segments to achieve utilizing the native esophagus to establish esophageal continuity

Criterio de elegibilidad

Sexos elegibles para estudiarAll
Acepta voluntarios saludablessi
Criterios

Inclusion Criteria:

- Patients with long gap esophageal atresia(LGEA)which the gap lenth≥3.5cm;

- with(out)tracheoesophageal fistula(TEF)

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients with LGEA which can not accept the staged stress function

Salir

Medidas de resultado primarias

1. Number of patients with LGEA cured by the elongation method [up to 3 years]

Provide the numbers of patients with LGEA cured by the method using elongation technique

Medidas de resultado secundarias

1. Data collection of patients with LGEA [up to 3 years]

Circumstances of diagnosis,gap length in centimetre between esophageal pouches ,operation method,modalities in percent of follow-up clinical management

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