Malnutrition's Role in Fall Risk
Palabras clave
Abstracto
Descripción
Eat Well, Fall Less is a multiphase retrospective descriptive analysis of single event fallers and repeat fallers. Data source: Documented falls occurring between October 1, 2010 and October 31, 2012.
Chart Review data on weight loss and decline in Hemoglobin levels were collected 12 months, 6 months and 3months and 1 month prior to the first fall along as the most recent value prior to the event. Additional data on vitamin D levels and C-reactive Protein values will be collected at the 12 month, 6month, and 1 month prior to the first fall
Statistical Analysis using SAS version 9.1. a two tailed t-test was performed to evaluate differences in HGB characteristics between single and frequent fallers. One way ANOVA evaluated changes in Hgb, c-Reactive Protein, vitamin D values and weight over time are being collected.
Two constellations of fallers emerged. Those with and those without dementia. The two groups appeared to have different nutrition risk factors. All statistical analysis was done using JMP Pro (version 10.0.0, SAS Institute, Inc, Cary, NC). Statistical significance was set at p < 0.05
fechas
Verificado por última vez: | 12/31/2016 |
Primero enviado: | 08/30/2015 |
Inscripción estimada enviada: | 01/04/2017 |
Publicado por primera vez: | 01/05/2017 |
Última actualización enviada: | 01/04/2017 |
Última actualización publicada: | 01/05/2017 |
Fecha de inicio real del estudio: | 03/31/2013 |
Fecha estimada de finalización primaria: | 11/30/2016 |
Fecha estimada de finalización del estudio: | 11/30/2018 |
Condición o enfermedad
Intervención / tratamiento
Other: Data Collection prior to first fall for all fallers
Other: Hgb value
Other: Vitamin D
Other: C-Reactive Protein
Fase
Grupos de brazos
Brazo | Intervención / tratamiento |
---|---|
Observational Single Event Faller one documented fall as an in-patient. It is hypothesized that the nutrition factors present prior to the first fall may be related to fall frequency. Data on exposure to nutrition supplementation will be collected for future analysis. Subpopulation alalysis of individuals with dementia will also be conducted | |
Observational Multiple event faller multiple falls documented during in-patient stay It is hypothesized that frequent fallers will demonstrate statistically greater weight decline, Hgb decline, Vitamin D deficiency and Higher C-Reactive Protein values prior to the first fall. Data on exposure to nutrition supplementation will be collected for future analysis.. Subpopulation analysis of individuals with dementia will also be conducted. |
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar | 18 Years A 18 Years |
Sexos elegibles para estudiar | All |
Método de muestreo | Non-Probability Sample |
Acepta voluntarios saludables | si |
Criterios | Inclusion Criteria: - Veteran experienced a fall during a hospitalization between October 1, 2010 and October 31, 2012 - Veteran must have at least one documented weight a minimum of 24 months prior to admission Exclusion Criteria: - Adults who suffer from neurological disease or stroke - Adults with documented orthopedic fracture in the past 12 months - Documented amputation of a lower limb in the past 24 months - Blindness - History of volume overload, renal, cardiovascular or other in nature - current alcoholic - It is felt that a co-morbidity exists which makes the individuals weight history inaccurate, such as a recent prosthetic device alteration. |
Salir
Medidas de resultado primarias
1. Eat Well, Fall Less [4 year]