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OCT Explores Vascular Response and Healing Profile After Stenting in CTO

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EstadoReclutamiento
Patrocinadores
Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital

Palabras clave

Abstracto

True-false-true occurred during wire penetration in coronary CTO procedure. Subintimal stenting influences vascular response. Intravenous ultrasound confirmed wire position in the procedure. Then stenting procedure was performed. Optical coherence tomography was used for exploring long-term vascular response and healing profile after successful coronary stenting in CTO lesions.

Descripción

Chronic total occlusions (CTOs) are defined as coronary lesions with thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) grade flow of 0 and present for more than 3 months. CTO is commonly recognized as the toughest lesion subset to be treated by percutaneous coronary interventions. With the remarkable progress in the technologies and techniques achieved in the PCI for CTO over the last decade, the rate of procedural success increased to 80-90%. Chronic total occlusion is associated with a higher incidence of malapposition and uncovered stent struts. At present, four strategies were used for CTO lesions, including: ante-grade wire escalation, ante-grade dissection reentry (ADR), retro-grade wire escalation, and retrograde dissection reentry (RDR). True-false-true occurred during wire penetration. Subintimal stenting influences vascular response. Intravenous ultrasound (IVUS) confirmed wire position in the procedure. Then stenting procedure was performed according to standard routine. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) was used for exploring long-term vascular response and healing profile after successful coronary stenting in CTO lesions.

fechas

Verificado por última vez: 04/30/2019
Primero enviado: 04/28/2019
Inscripción estimada enviada: 05/02/2019
Publicado por primera vez: 05/05/2019
Última actualización enviada: 05/02/2019
Última actualización publicada: 05/05/2019
Fecha de inicio real del estudio: 04/14/2019
Fecha estimada de finalización primaria: 12/30/2023
Fecha estimada de finalización del estudio: 12/30/2023

Condición o enfermedad

Chronic Total Occlusion of Coronary Artery

Intervención / tratamiento

Procedure: OCT group

Fase

-

Grupos de brazos

BrazoIntervención / tratamiento
Experimental: OCT group
Patients, whose coronary chronic total occlusion lesion was successfully implanted stent, received optical coherence tomography imaging immediately and at 9-12 months after index procedure.
Procedure: OCT group
Patients with coronary chronic total occlusion received successful stenting. Optimal coherence tomography imaged immediately and at 9-12 months after the index procedure to explore long-term vascular response and healing profile.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar 18 Years A 18 Years
Sexos elegibles para estudiarAll
Acepta voluntarios saludablessi
Criterios

Inclusion Criteria:

- 18~85 years old;

- Agree percutaneous coronary intervention without related contraindications;

- Chronic total occlusion confirmed by clinical and angiographic data, predicted high successful rate of stent implantation;

- Subjects (or legal guardians) understanding the testing requirements and procedures, and providing written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Subjects associated with drugs allergy (such as contrast, sirolimus, or structure-related compounds fluorinated polymers, thienopyridine or aspirin);

- Subjects with active peptic ulcer, active gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding or other bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy;

- Subjects being suffered from other serious illness (such as cancer, congestive heart failure), which may cause drop in life expectancy to less than 12 months;

- Pregnant or breastfeeding women;

- Refused this trial;

- Subjects with severe liver or renal dysfunction (ALT >5×ULN,eGFR< 30ml/min/1.73mm2 or Scr>200 mmol/L);

- Active bleeding;

- Bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy, malignant tumors;

- Contraindication of anticoagulant drugs;

- Subjects with other situation not suitable for the study.

Salir

Medidas de resultado primarias

1. long-term minimal stent area [9-12 month after index procedure]

measured through OCT imaging result

2. long-term stent thrombosis [9-12 month after index procedure]

measured through OCT imaging result

3. long-term stent neointima [9-12 month after index procedure]

measured through OCT imaging result

4. long-term stent malapposition [9-12 month after index procedure]

measured through OCT imaging result

5. immediately minimal stent area [in the procedure]

measured through OCT imaging result

6. immediately stent malapposition [in the procedure]

measured through OCT imaging result

Medidas de resultado secundarias

1. Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events [9-12 month after index procedure]

clinical follow-up record

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