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We present a 17-year-old girl who developed persistent vomiting following acetaminophen overdose. Because of the amount of drug ingested (300 mg/kg acetaminophen) and the four-hour postingestion level (256 micrograms/ml), administration of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) was indicated. Emesis occurred
OBJECTIVE
To determine the effect of the metoclopramide dose on the prevention of vomiting of N-acetylcysteine in acetaminophen overdose.
METHODS
Patients with acetaminophen ingestions receiving metoclopramide prior to emergency department administration of N-acetylcysteine were included. Emergency
BACKGROUND
Otosclerosis is a disorder that impairs middle ear function, leading to conductive hearing loss. Surgical treatment results in large improvement of hearing at low sound frequencies, but high-frequency hearing often suffers. A likely reason for this is that inner ear sensory cells are
BACKGROUND
Acetylcysteine prevents hepatic injury when administered soon after acetaminophen overdose. The most commonly used treatment protocols are a 72-hour oral and a 21-hour intravenous (IV) protocol. Between 1984 and 1994, 409 patients were enrolled in a study to describe the outcomes of
OBJECTIVE
To determine the efficacy of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) in children aged > 1 month to 16 years admitted with Fulminant Hepatic Failure (FHF) secondary to Acute Viral Hepatitis (AVH) in a tertiary care center of a developing country.
METHODS
Analytical study.
METHODS
Department of Paediatrics,
BACKGROUND
Nausea and vomiting associated with poisoning can complicate treatment and in some cases delay potential antidote administration. Side effect such as lowering the seizure threshold may at times discourage the use of traditional phenothiazine and butyrophenone antiemetics.
METHODS
We
BACKGROUND
Adverse effects to N-acetylcysteine (NAC) are well recognized, but their etiology and incidence are unclear.
METHODS
The nature and severity of adverse effects were prospectively studied in 169 patients and potential reaction mediators studied in 22 patients.
RESULTS
Adverse effects were
Use-result surveillance was conducted to investigate the safety and efficacy of Acetylcysteine Oral Solution 17.6 % "SENJU" having the indication for the antidote to acetaminophen (Paracetamol) overdose. Ninety six cases (patients) were collected for the safety evaluation, and 13 cases (incidence
Introduction: Anaphylactoid reactions are well-documented adverse events associated with the intravenous administration of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) in patients with acetaminophen overdose. Most reactions are mild, occurring within the first
In the absence of adequate premarketing efficacy and safety evaluations, adverse events from over-the-counter supplements are emerging as a public health concern. Specifically, bodybuilding products are being identified as a frequent cause of drug-induced liver injury. We present a case of a
OBJECTIVE
To report pediatric cases of paradoxical respiratory adverse drug reactions (ADRs) after exposure to oral mucolytic drugs (carbocysteine, acetylcysteine) that led to the withdrawal of licenses for these drugs for infants in France and then Italy.
METHODS
The study followed the
BACKGROUND
Some cases of paracetamol-induced acute hepatic failure may require liver transplantation but the present shortage of graft urges the search for an alternate therapeutic approach.
METHODS
A 17 year-old girl was admitted for sleepingness and vomiting after about 15 hours of voluntary but
One hundred and eight patients with severe falciparum malaria underwent a placebo controlled trial with the antioxidant, N-acetylcysteine (NAC), as an adjunctive therapy along with standard intravenous artesunate therapy. Three NAC dosage regimens were used: an intravenous loading dose of 140 mg/kg
BACKGROUND
Hepatitis A virus can evolve to acute liver failure with a fatal outcome if it is not reversed.
OBJECTIVE
We describe the clinical course of 12 children who presented with hepatitis A acute liver failure and received treatment with oral N-acetylcysteine (NAC).
METHODS
Of the seventy-two
Purpose: Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) that progresses to acute liver failure (ALF) has a high mortality rate, and therapeutic options are limited. Acetylcysteine has a labeled indication for use as an antidote for acetaminophen