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Administration of oxygen via a tube held close to the nose prevented hypoxemia during breastfeeding in 15 of 20 infants with bronchopneumonia.
We report the cases of two young immunocompetent children with bronchopneumonia associating disabling, spastic cough and severe hypoxemia. In both patients, a primary Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) infection had been suggested based on EBV presence in nasal secretions and a positive serology with anti-VCA
To determine the effect of respiratory infections on oxyhemoglobin saturation in a high-altitude population, we recorded clinical signs, oxyhemoglobin saturation determined by pulse oximetry, and findings on radiographs of the chest of 423 children with acute respiratory infections; the children
Acute febrile lung disease associated with "patchy ground-glass pattern" on high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) of the lung in an immunocompromised patient is suggestive of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia; however, in an immunocompetent young person, it is suggestive of an atypical pneumonia,
A 69-year-old male with bronchial asthma was admitted to a hospital with fever, dyspnea, and productive cough. Arterial blood gas analysis revealed sever hypoxemia (PaO2 54.8 torr, PaCO2 28.8 torr). Chest roentgenogram showed diffuse reticulonodular shadows predominantly in the upper filed and a
OBJECTIVE
In this work, role of hypoxia in respiratory system on live and exited newborns weight 250-3000g.) which have died due to different reasons is studied.
METHODS
Response of tracheal rings in acetylcholine and histamine in different molar concentrations (10(-4), 10(-3), 10(-2), 10(-1)
Fifty-six brains from middle-aged and elderly normal as well as demented subjects and patients with provisional clinical diagnosis of other neurological and psychiatric diseases were assessed histologically. On this basis the specimens were classified into 14 diagnostic groups. A survey of potential
Nosocomial pneumonia in ventilated patients is a frequent and serious complication of ventilatory assistance. The causal role of these lung infections in the overmortality observed in ventilated patients remains a question of debate, but the therapeutic cost (antibiotics and longer stay in intensive
We report a case of anesthesia in an adolescent with recurrent left pneumothorax, Kartagener's syndrome, and severe learning disability with behavioral difficulties. After induction of anesthesia, he rapidly developed severe desaturation as measured on pulse oximetry. Placement of an intercostal
Two uses of intermittent positive pressure can be distinguished: one supports inhalotherapy and the other longterm assisted ventilation. The apparatus can be connected to the patient either through mouth-piece or by tracheostomy. The main factors involved in the indication of assisted ventilation
Analysis of pathology results from the 2007 equine influenza (EI) outbreak in Australia indicate that young foals in naïve horse populations are prone to developing broncho-interstitial pneumonia, and that this can be a rare manifestation of EI virus infection in mature horses. All horses may
We report here on a case of primary alveolar hypoventilation in a 9 yr old child. From the age of 8 years, the patient has suffered from episodes of bronchopneumonia associated with severe respiratory insufficiency and lethargy. After recovery, cyanosis developed during the night and, later on,
To investigate pulmonary involvement in immunoblastic lymphadenopathy (IBL), we report five cases of IBL and 21 other reports from the literature published in Japan. Three of the present patients had respiratory symptoms and showed hypoxemia on admission. Radiographic findings in the present cases
Two infants with severe respiratory syncytial virus infection which resulted eventually in classical adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) are presented. Both infants had severe apneic spells, necessitating intubation and mechanical ventilation (MV). Chest radiographs changed after a few days