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BACKGROUND
One of the biological activities of agar wood (Aquilaria sinensis Lour., Thymelaeaceae), is anti-hyperglycemic activity. The methanolic extract (ME) was proven to possess the fasting blood glucose activity in rat and glucose uptake transportation by rat adipocytes.
OBJECTIVE
To determine
To comprehensively utilize the rich resource of Aquilaria sinensis,the ethanol extract of the leaves of A. sinensis was further chemically investigated, which led to the isolation of 12 compounds. By means of 'H- , "C-NMR, and ESI-MS data, and through comparison with those reported in
This study is to develop a sensitive method by using reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography coupled with UV detector (HPLC-UV) to simultaneously determine four bioactive compounds, iriflophenone 3-C-beta-D-glucoside, iriflophenone 3,5-C-beta-D-diglucoside, mangiferin, and
Eight α-glucosidase inhibitors including four new compounds were isolated from the 70% aqueous ethanolic extract of leaves of Aquilaria sinensis (Lour.) Gilg by activity-directed fractionation and purification processes. The ethanolic extract was first separated into petroleum ether, ethyl acetate,
The first total synthesis of benzophenone O-glycosides (iriflophenone 2-O-α-L-rhamnopyranoside: 1 and aquilarisinin: 2) isolated from the leaves of Aquilaria sinensis and related new derivatives (3-12) was accomplished through suitable protecting group manipulations and glycosylation starting from