benzyl alcohol/éidéime

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14 torthaí

Exhaled volatile organic compounds in individuals with a history of high altitude pulmonary edema and varying hypoxia-induced responses.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

With ascent to altitude, certain individuals are susceptible to high altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE), which in turn can cause disability and even death. The ability to identify individuals at risk of HAPE prior to ascent is poor. The present study examined the profile of volatile organic compounds

Developmental toxicity triggered by benzyl alcohol in the early stage of zebrafish embryos: Cardiovascular defects with inhibited liver formation and degenerated neurogenesis

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

Benzyl alcohol (BnOH) is an aromatic alcohol used worldwide as an excipient in foods, cosmetics, household products, and medications. Although BnOH is a bacteriostatic agent found in many parenteral preparations, this agent is responsible for precipitating the gasping syndrome in premature neonates.

Allergic dermatitis to benzyl alcohol in an injectable solution.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

Benzyl alcohol produced an allergic contact dermatitis in a 46-year-old woman. The dermatitis was characterized by erythema, palpable edema, and raised borders. It had occurred after the use of sodium tetradecyl sulfate, a sclerosing agent used for the treatment of varicose veins. This article

Eosinophilic cellulitislike reaction to subcutaneous etanercept injection.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

BACKGROUND Injection site reactions are well recognized in patients treated with etanercept. Previous reports describe histologic findings of a cell-mediated T(H)1 reaction, with CD8+ T cells composing the majority of the dermal infiltrate. METHODS A pruritic, erythematous, edematous patch occurred

A 90-day subcutaneous toxicity and fertility study of a LHRH antagonist in rats.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

[Ac-D2Nal1,4Cl-DPhe2,D3Pal3,Arg5,DGlu6+ ++ (anisole adduct),DAla10]-GnRH (Nal-Glu) is an antagonist of LHRH and has the potential to be utilized as an antigonadal agent. A study was undertaken to evaluate the toxicological effects of Nal-Glu in rats. Nal-Glu, dissolved in 5% mannitol in water

Cytotoxicity of triamcinolone on cultured human retinal pigment epithelial cells: comparison with dexamethasone and hydrocortisone.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

OBJECTIVE Triamcinolone acetonide (TA) is a corticosteroid that can be used in the treatment of cystoid macular edema (CME) and other ocular inflammatory conditions. This study aims to investigate the degree of cytotoxic effect of TA on human retinal pigment epithelium (ARPE19 cell line) and to

Substituted phenylthiophenylamines with antiinflammatory activity.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

Several acid and closely related non acid derivatives of 2-phenylthio- and 4-phenylthio-N-acyl phenylamines have been synthesized and tested in vivo, on the carrageenan RFE assay, and in vitro, on prostaglandin synthesis inhibition assay. Compound (XV c), bearing a propanoic acid substituent

Noninfectious endophthalmitis occurring after intravitreal triesence injection.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

OBJECTIVE To report a case of noninfectious endophthalmitis occurring after intravitreal Triesence (preservative-free triamcinolone acetonide) injection. METHODS Case report. RESULTS A 62-year-old patient with macular edema occurring after cataract surgery received 0.1 mL (4 mg) of intravitreal

Vitreous opacities after intravitreal triamcinolone injection- a case report.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

BACKGROUND We report occurrence of peculiar tiny white thread like vitreous opacities after intravitreal triamcinolone injection. These persisted without any change for over a year. We ascribe them to aggregation of triamcinolone crystals due to the purification methods. METHODS Seven patients (8

Pharmacotherapeutic efficacy of preservative-free intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

Preservative-free formulations of triamcinolone acetonide have recently been introduced to the market over concerns of local toxicity of the vehicle and preservatives, including benzyl alcohol in the original formulation, which was not designed for intraocular use. The pharmacokinetics and

An assessment of the ocular safety of inactive excipients following sub-tenon injection in rabbits.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

OBJECTIVE This work characterized the safety and toleration of inactive excipients following sub-Tenon (ST) administration. METHODS Rabbits were anesthetized and eyes received an ST injection of the following test excipients: carboxy methylcellulose (CMC; low [90 kDa], mid [250 kDa], and high [700

Anti-inflammatory action of phenolic compounds from Gastrodia elata root.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

Previous screening of the pharmacological action of Gastrodia elata (GE) root (Orchidaceae) showed that methanol (MeOH) extracts have significant anti-inflammatory properties. The anti-inflammatory agents of GE, however, remain unclear. In this experiment, MeOH extracts of GE were fractionated with

Natural pesticides and bioactive components in foods.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

In this review, some common food plants and their toxic or otherwise bioactive components and mycotoxin contaminants have been considered. Crucifers contain naturally occurring components that are goitrogenic, resulting from the combined action of allyl isothiocyanate, goitrin, and thiocyanate.

Retinal and ocular toxicity in ocular application of drugs and chemicals--part II: retinal toxicity of current and new drugs.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

OBJECTIVE Retinal pharmacotherapy has gained great importance for the treatment of various retinal diseases. An increasing number of drugs have been constantly released into the market, especially for wet age-related macular disease and diabetic macular edema. In this review, the issues concerning

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Herbal & Natural Medicine

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