gastroparesis/athlasadh

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Ailt Trialacha cliniciúla Paitinní

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Leathanach 1 ó 106 torthaí

Inflammatory causes of gastroparesis: report of five cases.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

Campylobacter pylori is not associated with gastroparesis.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

There is a high incidence of Campylobacter pylori in the gastric mucosa of patients with duodenal ulcer, gastric ulcer, and nonulcer dyspepsia. Factors that lead to development of this infection are unknown. We hypothesized that delayed solid-phase gastric emptying, a condition characterized by

Autoimmune encephalitis and gastrointestinal dysmotility: achalasia, gastroparesis, and slow transit constipation

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

Background: Neurological autoimmune disorders (NAD) are caused by autoimmune inflammation triggered by specific antibody subtypes. NAD may disturb the gut-brain axis at several levels including brain, spinal cord, peripheral, or enteric

Transcriptome profiling reveals significant changes in the gastric muscularis externa with obesity that partially overlap those that occur with idiopathic gastroparesis.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

Gastric emptying is impaired in patients with gastroparesis whereas it is either unchanged or accelerated in obese individuals. The goal of the current study was to identify changes in gene expression in the stomach muscularis that may be contributing to altered gastric motility in

The multifunctional peptide DN-9 produced peripherally acting antinociception in inflammatory and neuropathic pain via mu and kappa opioid receptors.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

Considerable effort has recently been directed at developing multifunctional opioid drugs to minimize the unwanted side-effects of opioid analgesics. We developed a novel multifunctional agonist named DN-9. Here, we studied the analgesic profiles and related side-effects of peripheral

Pathophysiology of Gastroparesis Syndromes Includes Anatomic and Physiologic Abnormalities.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

Factors underlying gastroparesis are not well defined.We hypothesized that multiple systems may be involved in patients with gastroparesis symptoms and performed a comparative physiologic study.We studied 43 consecutive eligible

Low prevalence of H. pylori infection in patients with gastroparesis.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

BACKGROUND The histopathology of the gastric mucosa in patients with gastroparesis, a condition characterized by gastric retention without obstruction, has not been described. OBJECTIVE To test the hypothesis that reactive gastropathy is more common in patients with gastroparesis than in subjects

Future directions in the treatment of gastroparesis.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

Understanding of gastroparesis is evolving, in part because of systematic studies on the pathology, pathophysiology, and outcomes. It is clear that simply accelerating gastric emptying may not effectively control symptoms in this syndrome and more creative approaches are required that address

Innovative gastric endoscopic muscle biopsy to identify all cell types, including myenteric neurons and interstitial cells of Cajal in patients with idiopathic gastroparesis: a feasibility study (with video).

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

OBJECTIVE The pathophysiology of some GI neuromuscular diseases remains largely unknown. This is in part due to the inability to obtain ample deep gastric wall biopsies that include the intermuscular layer of the muscularis propria (MP) to evaluate the enteric nervous system, interstitial cells of

Glucocorticoids induce gastroparesis in mice through depletion of l-arginine.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

Glucocorticoids (GCs) constitute a highly pleiotropic class of drugs predominantly employed in the treatment of inflammatory diseases. In our search for new mechanisms of action, we identified a hitherto unknown effect of GCs in the gastrointestinal tract. We found that oral administration of

Gastroparesis in patients with inactive Crohn's disease: a case series.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

BACKGROUND Few studies have described patients with foregut dysmotility in inflammatory bowel disease. The aim of this case series was to evaluate clinical characteristics of 5 patients with inflammatory bowel disease and symptoms and signs of upper gut dysmotility. METHODS We describe a series of

Effects of Gastric Neuromodulation on Crohn's Disease in Patients With Coexisting Symptoms of Gastroparesis.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

Crohn's Disease (CD) results from chronic inflammation of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract involving TNF-α release. Gastrointestinal electrical stimulation (GES), a form of neuromodulation used to treat upper GI motility symptoms (UGI Sx), exerts an anti-inflammatory effect via TNF-α

Curcumin improves expression of SCF/c-kit through attenuating oxidative stress and NF-κB activation in gastric tissues of diabetic gastroparesis rats.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

BACKGROUND Diabetes mellitus is associated with many kinds of complications. Recent studies have shown that oxidative stress and inflammatory reactions have critical roles in the pathogenesis of diabetic gastroparesis. Curcumin is known to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. In the

Gastroparesis: concepts, controversies, and challenges.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

Patients with gastroparesis often present a challenge to the treating physician. Postprandial symptoms with nausea and vomiting may not only lead to nutritional and metabolic consequences, but also cause significant disruptions to social activities that often center around food. While the definition

Functional dyspepsia and gastroparesis.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

OBJECTIVE This review summarizes recent progress in the epidemiology, pathophysiology and treatment of functional dyspepsia and gastroparesis. RESULTS The definition of functional dyspepsia and its subgroups has been revised in the recent Rome IV consensus. In gastroparesis, the symptom pattern and

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