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Fitoterapia 2018-Jun

Variation of the alkaloid content of Peumus boldus (boldo).

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Gonzalo Fuentes-Barros
Sebastián Castro-Saavedra
Leonel Liberona
Williams Acevedo-Fuentes
Cristian Tirapegui
César Mattar
Bruce K Cassels

Ključne riječi

Sažetak

Eighteen alkaloids were detected in the bark, leaves, wood and roots of Peumus boldus, including traces of secoboldine, N-methylsecoboldine (boldine methine), glaucine and norreticuline, not reported previously as constituents of this species. Using appropriate standards, we quantified thirteen of them by UHPLC-MS/MS. Boldine was dominant in the bark, and laurolitsine in wood and roots. The alkaloid composition of the leaves, determined for 130 individually identified trees, classified by age and sex, was highly variable, where N-methyllaurotetanine, laurotetanine, coclaurine and in some cases isocorydine predominated, but not boldine.

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