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The aim of the present study was to investigate the therapeutic effect of chlorogenic acid on hormonal femoral head necrosis and its protection of osteoblasts. The study established a femoral head necrosis model in Wistar rats using Escherichia coli endotoxin and prednisolone acetate. The rats were
Hepatic ischemia and reperfusion injury (I/R) is accompanied by excessive reactive oxygen species and resultant sterile inflammation. Chlorogenic acid (CGA), one of the most abundant polyphenols in the human diet, has been shown to exert potent anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antioxidant
As one of the most commonly abused psychotropic substances, ethanol exposure has deleterious effects on the central nervous system (CNS). The most detrimental results of ethanol exposure during development are the loss of neurons in brain regions such as the hippocampus and neocortex, which may be
Tetrachlorobenzoquinone (TCBQ) is an active metabolite of pentachlorophenol (PCP). Although PCP has been investigated extensively, there are only a few reports describing the toxicity effect of TCBQ, and no report regarding TCBQ-induced liver injury in vivo. In the current study, we aimed to examine
Hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome (SOS) is a highly lethal liver disease. This study aims to observe the protection and its engaged mechanism of chlorogenic acid (CGA) against monocrotaline (MCT)-induced SOS. Results of detecting liver ascites, measuring serum transaminases, liver histological
OBJECTIVE
Flap necrosis in the distal area due to the deficiency of blood circulation is a major complication in flap treatment. In many previous studies, some natural substances such as chlorogenic acid, adrenomedullin (ADM), and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) have been used to improve flap
The ischemic cascade is initiated in the hypoperfused region of the brain that leads to neuronal cell death. Identification of multi-target inhibitor against prominent molecular mediators of ischemic cascade might be a suitable strategy to combat cerebral ischemic stroke. The present study is
To evaluate the pathogenesis of lipid peroxidation in skin-flap necrosis and to select a novel herbal antioxidant to suppress lipid peroxidation and salvage the flaps, in vitro and in vivo experiments were instituted. In vitro studies revealed (1) the potentiality of the cutaneous microsomal system
Previous studies showed that chlorogenic acid (CGA) accelerates wound healing via its antioxidant activity. We aimed to investigate the effect of CGA in an experimental epigastric abdominal skin flap model in nondiabetic and diabetic rats. Rats were firstly divided into 2 groups: nondiabetic and
Vancomycin (VCM) is an effective chemotherapeutic agent commonly used against gram-positive microorganisms but has serious nephrotoxic side effects that limit its effectiveness. New therapeutics and strategies are urgently needed to combat VCM associated nephrotoxicity. In this study, we determined
The aim of this study was to investigate the effective role of silymarin either alone or in combination with chlorogenic acid and/or melatonin against the toxic impact of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) induced cardiac infarction. CCl4 (l.2 ml/kg body weight) was administered as a single dose
OBJECTIVE
To investigate the potential protective effects of chlorogenic acid (CGA) on acute liver injury caused by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in mice.
METHODS
C57BL/6J mice were pretreated with CGA (50 mg/kg, intraperitoneally) once per day for 5 days before an overnight LPS challenge (30 mg/kg,
OBJECTIVE
There is no effective medication to date for herpes simplex virus encephalitis (HSE). In this study, we investigated the anti-inflammatory effect of chlorogenic acid (CGA) on herpes simplex virus (HSV)-1-induced responses in BV2 microglia.
METHODS
The cellular model was established with
OBJECTIVE
The aim of this study was to evaluate the hepatoprotective effects of silymarin (SIL), alone and combined with chlorogenic acid (CA) and/or melatonin (ME), using a rat model of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced injury.
METHODS
Hepatotoxicity was induced by a single dose of CCl4 (1 ml/kg,
In recent years, the blueberry cultivation and processing industry developed quickly because blueberries are super-fruit with healthy function. Blueberry leaves are byproducts of the blueberry industry, which are rich in bioactive phenolics, such as quercetin (Q), hyperin (H), and chlorogenic acid