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Disorders of voice quality are mostly influenced by organic changes in larynx. In the assessment of ultrastructure of vocal fold mucosa the most useful is the technique of transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The organic dysphonia is diagnosed by the perceptual, endoscopic (VLS) and stroboscopic
BACKGROUND
Reinke's edema is a benign lesion of the vocal folds that affects chronic smokers, especially women. The voice becomes hoarse and virilized, and the treatment is microsurgery. However, even after surgery and smoking cessation, many patients remain with a deep and hoarse
A 46-year-old patient with left-side low back pain developed symptoms of dysphonia and throat irritation 24 hours after receiving a fluoroscopically guided steroid injection into the epidural space. A direct laryngoscopy performed before a second injection detected no abnormalities. When dysphonia
Acute dysphonia is a frequent condition in clinical practice. Its treatment, especially in adults, is not well established in the literature. Steroids are the most recommended drug treatment. However, the existing studies are not enough to establish superiority among the different steroids and the
Reinke edema is one of the common cause of dysphonia middle-aged population, and severe thickening of vocal folds require surgical treatment. Smoking plays a major role on etiology. Vocal fold cysts are also benign lesions and vocal trauma blamed for acquired cysts. We would like to present 3 cases
Type II thyroplasty (TPII) is one of the surgical options offered in the management of adductor spasmodic dysphonia (AdSD); however, there have been no detailed reports of its safety and associated complications during the perioperative period. Our aim was to assess the complications and safety of
OBJECTIVE
To describe a case series of patients with dysphonia evaluated in a national Spanish mutua.
METHODS
Computerized medical records of 2013 were reviewed and 129 patients with diagnoses compatible with dysphonia were identified.
RESULTS
Eighty-six (67%) of the 129 cases were recognized as
OBJECTIVE
Laryngomicrosurgery (LMS) is used to manage most vocal fold lesions. However, the functional voice outcome of the LMS might be diverse due to the influence of various factors. We intend to evaluate the incidence and etiologic factors of persistent dysphonia after LMS for benign vocal fold
Ventricular dysphonia is a poorly understood disorder involving ventricular fold participation during phonation. A population of ventricular dysphonia patients was evaluated using phonatory function studies such as laryngovideostroboscopy, advanced acoustic analysis, and electroglottography to
The modern theory of hoarseness is that there are multifactorial etiologies contributing to the voice problem. The hypothesis of this study is that muscle tension dysphonia is multifactorial with various contributing etiologies.
METHODS
This project is a retrospective chart review of all patients
This case report describes a partial airway obstruction encountered with the use of a laryngeal mask airway and the inability to deliver adequate tidal volumes despite manipulation and device exchange. The patient later received a diagnosis of Reinke edema, a polypoid degeneration of the true vocal
A 39 year male pharmaceutical worker employed in a clean-room developed in 2003 acute dysphonia after environmental disinfection with glutaric aldehyde and isopropyl alcohol. Laryngoscopic examination showed glottis edema; the syndrome healed after a cycle of cortisone. In subsequent years,
OBJECTIVE
To describe a condition that is referred to as steroid inhaler laryngitis, a clinical entity that is caused by the use of inhaled fluticasone propionate and manifested by dysphonia, throat clearing, and fullness.
METHODS
Case series.
METHODS
An outpatient clinic of an academic referral
The case of a man with acute onset of muscle pain, weakness, anasarca, severe dysphagia and dysphonia, and biochemical, electromyographic and histologic evidence of polymyositis is presented. The literature on the occurrence of subcutaneous edema in polymyositis was reviewed. It is concluded that
In most cases the cause of intermittent dysphonia remains undiagnosed. This descriptive study explores the relationship between this problem and delayed food allergy. Double-blind intradermal provocation/neutralization skin tests to food antigens were used to do 12 tests in 10 subjects with food