retinitis/proline

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Ocular findings in patients with autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa and rhodopsin, proline-347-leucine.

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We studied the ocular findings in eight unrelated patients with a form of autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa and the same cytosine-to-thymine transition in the second nucleotide of codon 347 of the rhodopsin gene. This mutation, detected in leukocyte DNA, corresponds to a substitution of

Autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa: absence of the rhodopsin proline----histidine substitution (codon 23) in pedigrees from Europe.

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In exon 1 at codon 23 of the rhodopsin gene, a mutation resulting in a proline-to-histidine substitution has previously been observed in approximately 12% of American autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa (ADRP) patients. The region around the site of this mutation in the rhodopsin gene has been

Abnormal rod dark adaptation in autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa with proline-23-histidine rhodopsin mutation.

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We studied rod and cone function in 13 patients from four families with autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa and the proline-23-histidine rhodopsin mutation. In patients with early stages of this disease, rod sensitivity was mildly abnormal throughout the retina and cone sensitivity was normal.

Clinical features of a previously undescribed codon 216 (proline to serine) mutation in the peripherin/retinal degeneration slow gene in autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa.

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BACKGROUND Mutations in the human peripherin/retinal degeneration slow (rds) gene have been found in patients with macular dystrophies as well as in those with autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa. The authors studied the clinical features in members of two families with autosomal dominant

A novel rhodopsin point mutation, proline-170-histidine, associated with sectoral retinitis pigmentosa.

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Identification and classification of all retinitis pigmentosa (RP) causing mutations contribute to a better understanding of disease variants. In this report we describe a New Zealand family, of European heritage, affected by a sectoral type RP phenotype in association with a novel rhodopsin

Retinal metabolic state of the proline-23-histidine rat model of retinitis pigmentosa.

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We determined the metabolic changes that precede cell death in the dystrophic proline-23-histidine (P23H) line 3 (P23H-3) rat retina compared with the normal Sprague-Dawley (SD) rat retina. Metabolite levels and metabolic enzymes were analyzed early in development and during the early stages of

Rhodopsin mutation proline347-to-alanine in a family with autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa indicates an important role for proline at position 347.

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Ocular findings in patients with autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa and a rhodopsin gene defect (Pro-23-His).

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Ocular findings are presented from 17 unrelated patients with a form of autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa and the same cytosine-to-adenine transversion in codon 23 of the rhodopsin gene corresponding to a substitution of histidine for proline in the 23rd amino acid of rhodopsin (designated

Whole exome sequencing identifies a novel NRL mutation in a Chinese family with autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa.

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OBJECTIVE To investigate the genetic basis and its relationship to the clinical manifestations in a four generation Chinese family with autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa. METHODS Ophthalmologic examinations including fundus photography, fundus autofluorescence imaging, fundus fluorescein

A 3-bp deletion in the rhodopsin gene in a family with autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa.

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Autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa (ADRP) has recently been linked to locus D3S47 (probe C17), with no recombination, in a single large Irish family. Other ADRP pedigrees have shown linkage at zero recombination, linkage with recombination, and no linkage, demonstrating genetic heterogeneity.

Ocular findings associated with rhodopsin gene codon 267 and codon 190 mutations in dominant retinitis pigmentosa.

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Two members of a family with autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa were found to have a cytosine-to-thymine mutation in the second nucleotide of codon 267 in the rhodopsin gene that resulted in a proline-to-leucine change. Two members of another family with autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa

[The study of RDS gene mutation and clinical phenotype in a family with primary retinitis pigmentosa].

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OBJECTIVE To investigate retinal degeneration slow (RDS) gene mutation in a Chinese family with primary retinitis pigmentosa (RP) and the association of the mutation with clinical phenotypes and to explore the pathogenesis of RP. METHODS Blood DNA from 2 patients in the same family with RP and 2

Analysis of rhodopsin gene in patients with retinitis pigmentosa using allele-specific polymerase chain reaction.

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Point mutations within the rhodopsin gene have been found recently in some patients with autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa (ADRP). Currently, four types of point mutations at codons 23, 58 and 347 have been identified. The purposes of this study were to establish simple methods for screening

Regional distribution of retinal degeneration in patients with the proline to histidine mutation in codon 23 of the rhodopsin gene.

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Mutations in the rhodopsin gene are associated with as many as one quarter of all cases of autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa (RP). A number of different rhodopsin mutations have been reported but only the proline to histidine mutation in codon 23 (Pro-23-His) has been well characterized

Diffuse loss of rod function in autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa with pro-347-leu mutation of rhodopsin.

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There is considerable variety among the clinical features of autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa (ADRP). This is probably at least in part due to genetic heterogeneity. Recently, various mutations of the rhodopsin gene have been detected in some ADRP families. We report on six patients from two

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