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When a subject with an eligible distal forearm fracture is identified, the subject will be approached for enrollment and consent. Fracture hematoma size will then be estimated using bedside ultrasound operated by trained pediatric emergency faculty or fellows. Ultrasound measurement of the
Chronic headache is a disabling neurologic condition that affects 2-3 % of the general population. According to Headache Classification Committee of the International Headache Society, the chronic headache is defined as of at least one headache episode for 15 days a month, with at least eight days a
200 patients with primary liver cancer who meet the standard are included. According to the random number, the patients are divided into lidocaine group and conventional analgesia group. Changes in liver and kidney function, blood routine, blood coagulation function and tumor marker
INTRODUCTION & STATE-OF-ART Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is the most common autosomal recessive lethal disorders affecting 1 in 2.500 newborns among Caucasians. CF lung disease reflects a failure in the capacity of airway epithelia to normally hydrate their surface. Poor hydration of airways surfaces leads
Inclusion criteria:
- Parturients aged 18 - 40 years with American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status І or ІІ, scheduled for elective cesarean section via a low transverse abdominal incision (Pfannenstiel) and receiving intrathecal anesthesia without sedation.
Exclusion criteria:
- Patient
This will be a single-blind, randomized, controlled, single center clinical trial assessing the efficacy of spinal chloroprocaine on resolution of motor block and associated patient flow through the post-anesthesia care unit . Fifty patients will be equally randomized to receive either spinal
Pain following urethroplasty with buccal mucosal graft (BMG) harvesting is primarily related to the oral graft harvest site. This pain results in significant increases in narcotic use, patient morbidity, and limits nutritional intake following surgery. During BMG harvesting, lidocaine with
The postdural puncture headache (PDPH) is a well-documented complication of dural puncture. Depending on a number of factors, the overall incidence of PDPH following unintended dural puncture with an epidural placement needle is typically around 50%, but can be as high as 70% for certain
This will be a double-blind, 3-arm, randomized controlled trial with a treatment 1: treatment 2: control allocation ratio of 1:1:1. Primary outcomes of interest are opioid requirements and pain scores over initial 72 hours of the postoperative period. Opioid requirements will be assessed by
During a preoperative visit, the patients are introduced to the concept of the visual analogue scale (VAS), which ranges from 0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain.
Once given general anesthesia in the operating room, the patient will be randomly selected into one of the two arms of this report's diagram
Preoperative evaluation of the patients will be done including medical history, physical examination, and laboratory investigations. Patients should be in fasting state for at least 8 h before surgery, and the visual analog scale (VAS) (from 0 to 10: 0 = no pain up to 10 = severe pain) will be
Spontaneous intracranial hypotension (SIH) is a condition caused by non-iatrogenic spinal CSF leaks that classically presents with orthostatic headaches. These headaches, in conjunction with other presenting symptoms such as nausea, diplopia, tinnitus, and cognitive deficits, often result in
The advancement of laparoscopy and minimal access surgery has greatly influenced the evolution of anaesthetic techniques. However, postoperative pain intensity may be significant, with up to 40% of patients unsatisfied by routine analgesia and up to 80%may require rescue opioids during their
Using a 20 mL lidocaine 2% when combined with epinephrine 1:200 000 and clonidine 1 µg/kg will shorten the onset time of sensory block when compared to lidocaine 2% with epinephrine 1:200 000 alone in ultrasound guided axillary brachial plexus block for elective upper limb surgeries.
It is a