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OBJECTIVE
To know the effect of neoadjuvant chemotherapy on surgical outcomes (R1 resections, post-operative complications, recurrence and follow up) in Stage IV borderline operable cancers of oral cavity.
METHODS
Patients in group A (n=45) were those who were referred for neoadjuvant chemotherapy
Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is the sixth most common cancer among men in the developed world affecting the oral cavity, salivary glands, larynx and pharynx. Utilizing tissue from patients with HNSCC, we sought to systematically identify and catalog genes expressed in HNSCC
Enthalpies of sublimation DeltaH(0)(subl) crystalline uracil, thymine and their methylated derivatives as well as of N,N-diethylthymine were determinated by the quartz-resonator method and mass spectrometry. Enthalpies of solution at infinite dilution DeltaH(0)(sol) in water of aBcylated compounds
We studied the usefulness and safety of long-term administration of uracil and tegafur (UFT) after primary therapy of the malignant tumor in jaw and oral cavity regions randomized controlled trial. 112 cases were totallized 6 institutes belonging to the Oral Surgery Malignant Tumor Research
The prognosis of unresectable advanced gastric cancer patients, especially with wide-spread metastasis in the peritoneal cavity, is very poor. In such cases, only a few treatment methods are available, and chemotherapy as a systemic therapy is often selected. We recently devised an experimental
Our aim was first to evaluate the association between blood vessel density (BVD) and free platinum concentration in experimentally induced tumours in rabbits. We also investigated the association between tumour BVD and the clinical response of patients who had undergone targeted carboplatin
In the present study the ionization energy thresholds (IET's) of uracil and thymine have been calculated (with the B3LYP, PMP2, and P3 levels of theory using the standard 6-31++G(d,p) basis set) with one to three water molecules placed in the first hydration shell. Then (B3LYP) polarizable continuum
We analyse how the photorelaxation dynamics of a molecule can be controlled by modifying its electromagnetic environment using a nanocavity mode. In particular, we consider the photorelaxation of the RNA nucleobase uracil, which is the natural mechanism to prevent photodamage. In our theoretical
Squamous cell carcinomas in the oral cavity and the oropharynx were diagnosed in 84 patients. After verification by biopsy, 79 of these patients were treated preoperatively with mitomycin C and 5-fluro-uracil, radiated and operated 3-5 weeks later. The effectiveness of adjuvant preoperative
We have carried out B3LYP hybrid density functional studies of complexes formed by cyclic cytosine-, guanine-, thymine-, uracil- and mixed guanine cytosine-tetrads with Li+, Na+ and K+ ions to determine their structures and interaction energies. The conformations studied have been restricted to a
Uracil DNA glycosylase (UDG), a ubiquitous and highly specific enzyme, commences the uracil excision repair pathway. Structural studies have shown that the tyrosine in a highly conserved GQDPY water-activating loop of UDGs blocks the entry of thymine or purines into the active site pocket. To
Propylene oxide, a widely used monofunctional alkylating agent, has been shown to be genotoxic in in vitro test systems and induces tumors in the nasal tissues of experimental animals. Propylene oxide, like related alkylating agents, forms several different adducts with DNA bases, but predominantly
The aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of targeted intra-arterial carboplatin chemoradiotherapy in allowing less invasive surgery for patients with oral and oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma. Twenty patients with previously untreated squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity and
We investigated whether intra-arterial administration of carboplatin using Calvert's formula is useful for avoiding thrombocytopenia in targeted chemoradiotherapy in patients with squamous cell cancer of the oral cavity and oropharynx. Carboplatin was infused intra-arterially under digital
Construction of enzyme-like artificial cavities is a complex and challenging subject. Rather than synthesizing complicated host molecules, we have proposed mechanical adaptation of relatively simple hosts within dynamic media to determine the optimum conformation for molecular recognition. Here we