Hungarian
Albanian
Arabic
Armenian
Azerbaijani
Belarusian
Bengali
Bosnian
Catalan
Czech
Danish
Deutsch
Dutch
English
Estonian
Finnish
Français
Greek
Haitian Creole
Hebrew
Hindi
Hungarian
Icelandic
Indonesian
Irish
Italian
Japanese
Korean
Latvian
Lithuanian
Macedonian
Mongolian
Norwegian
Persian
Polish
Portuguese
Romanian
Russian
Serbian
Slovak
Slovenian
Spanish
Swahili
Swedish
Turkish
Ukrainian
Vietnamese
Български
中文(简体)
中文(繁體)

Chantix & Bupropion for Smoking Cessation

Csak regisztrált felhasználók fordíthatnak cikkeket
Belépés Regisztrálás
A hivatkozás a vágólapra kerül
ÁllapotElkészült
Szponzorok
Mayo Clinic

Kulcsszavak

Absztrakt

The overarching goal of this line of research is to increase smoking abstinence rates using a combination of existing pharmacotherapies. The aim of the current study is to assess the safety and compliance as well as obtain preliminary estimates of efficacy and effect on craving and nicotine withdrawal of combination therapy with bupropion SR and varenicline. We will compare the efficacy estimates in this study with historical smoking abstinence rates with varenicline. To accomplish our aims, we will enroll 38 cigarette smokers in an open-label, phase II clinical trial.

Leírás

Subjects will be eligible to participate if they: 1) are at least 18 years of age; 2) have smoked 10 or more cigarettes per day for at least 6 months; and 3) are motivated to stop smoking.

Subjects will be excluded if they have: 1) an unstable medical condition; 2) unstable angina, myocardial infarction, or coronary angioplasty within the past 3 months or an untreated cardiac dysrhythmia; 3) personal history of seizures; 4) closed head trauma with any loss of consciousness or amnesia in the last 5 years; 5) ever history of closed head trauma with > 30 minutes of loss of consciousness or amnesia or resulting in skull fracture or subdural hematoma/brain contusion; 6) a history or psychosis, bipolar disorder, bulimia or anorexia nervosa); 7) have current depression as assessed by Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression (CES-D); 8) have active substance abuse other than nicotine; 9) have used an investigational drug within the last 30 days; 10) are currently using a behavioral or pharmacologic tobacco treatment and unwilling or unable to discontinue use; 11) use of bupropion or varenicline in the previous 3 months; 12) current (past 14 days) use of antipsychotic or antidepressant; 13) an allergy to bupropion or varenicline; 14) untreated hypertension or baseline systolic blood pressure > 180 or diastolic > 100; 15) have another member of their household already participating in this study.

The primary aims and hypotheses of this study are:

1. To obtain preliminary evidence of efficacy of 12 weeks of combination therapy with bupropion SR and varenicline for increasing the point prevalence smoking abstinence rates at 12 weeks among cigarette smokers.

Hypothesis: The combination of bupropion SR plus varenicline for 12 weeks will increase the point prevalence smoking abstinence rates at 12 weeks among cigarettes smokers.

2. To obtain preliminary evidence of efficacy of combination therapy with bupropion SR and varenicline for decreasing craving and nicotine withdrawal symptoms among cigarette smokers trying to achieve smoking abstinence.

Hypothesis: 12 weeks of combination therapy with bupropion SR and varenicline will significantly decrease craving and nicotine withdrawal among cigarette smokers trying to achieve smoking abstinence.

Dátumok

Utolsó ellenőrzés: 03/31/2013
Első benyújtás: 12/20/2007
Becsült beiratkozás benyújtva: 12/20/2007
Első közzététel: 01/06/2008
Utolsó frissítés beküldve: 04/15/2013
Utolsó frissítés közzétéve: 04/23/2013
Az első benyújtott eredmények dátuma: 10/04/2010
Az első QC eredmények benyújtásának dátuma: 11/28/2010
Az első közzétett találatok dátuma: 12/22/2010
A tanulmány tényleges kezdési dátuma: 06/30/2007
Becsült elsődleges befejezési dátum: 06/30/2008
A tanulmány becsült befejezési dátuma: 06/30/2008

Állapot vagy betegség

Smoking
Tobacco Use Disorder

Beavatkozás / kezelés

Drug: Bupropion SR & Varenicline

Fázis

Fázis 3

Karcsoportok

KarBeavatkozás / kezelés
Experimental: Bupropion SR & Varenicline
All 38 smokers will receive open-label bupropion SR and varenicline. Bupropion SR is an oral medication with recommended dosing of 150 mg by mouth once day for 3 days then 150 mg by mouth twice per day. Varenicline is an oral medication with recommended dosing of 0.5 mg once daily for 3 days, increasing to 0.5 mg twice daily for days 4 to 7, and then to the maintenance dose of 1 mg twice daily for the 12 weeks of treatment. Subjects will quit on Day #8 after starting both medications.
Drug: Bupropion SR & Varenicline
Bupropion SR 150 mg by mouth once day for 3 days then 150 mg by mouth twice per day. Varenicline 0.5 mg once daily for 3 days, increasing to 0.5 mg twice daily for days 4 to 7, and then to the maintenance dose of 1 mg twice daily for the 12 weeks of treatment.

Jogosultsági kritériumok

Tanulásra alkalmas korok 18 Years Nak nek 18 Years
Tanulásra alkalmas nemekAll
Egészséges önkénteseket fogadIgen
Kritériumok

Inclusion Criteria:

- at least 18 years of age

- have smoked 10 or more cigarettes per day for at least 6 months

- are motivated to stop smoking.

Exclusion Criteria:

- an unstable medical condition

- unstable angina, myocardial infarction, or coronary angioplasty within the past 3 months or an untreated cardiac dysrhythmia

- personal history of seizures

- closed head trauma with any loss of consciousness or amnesia in the last 5 years

- ever history of closed head trauma with > 30 minutes of loss of consciousness or amnesia or resulting in skull fracture or subdural hematoma/brain contusion

- a history or psychosis, bipolar disorder, bulimia or anorexia nervosa)

- have current depression as assessed by Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression (CES-D)

- have active substance abuse other than nicotine

- have used an investigational drug within the last 30 days

- are currently using a behavioral or pharmacologic tobacco treatment and unwilling or unable to discontinue use

- use of bupropion or varenicline in the previous 3 months

- current (past 14 days) use of antipsychotic or antidepressant

- an allergy to bupropion or varenicline

- untreated hypertension or baseline systolic blood pressure > 180 or diastolic > 100

- have another member of their household already participating in this study.

Eredmény

Elsődleges eredménymérők

1. Point Prevalence Smoking Abstinence at 12 Weeks: the Number of Patients Who Refrained From Smoking at 12 Weeks [12 weeks]

Smoking abstinence biochemically confirmed with exhaled carbon monoxide concentrations

Másodlagos eredménymérők

1. Point Prevalence Smoking Abstinence at 6 Months: the Number of Patients Who Refrained From Smoking at 6 Months [6 months]

Smoking abstinence biochemically confirmed with exhaled carbon monoxide concentrations

Csatlakozzon
facebook oldalunkhoz

A legteljesebb gyógynövény-adatbázis, amelyet a tudomány támogat

  • Működik 55 nyelven
  • A tudomány által támogatott gyógynövényes kúrák
  • Gyógynövények felismerése kép alapján
  • Interaktív GPS térkép - jelölje meg a gyógynövényeket a helyszínen (hamarosan)
  • Olvassa el a keresésével kapcsolatos tudományos publikációkat
  • Keresse meg a gyógynövényeket hatásuk szerint
  • Szervezze meg érdeklődését, és naprakész legyen a hírkutatással, a klinikai vizsgálatokkal és a szabadalmakkal

Írjon be egy tünetet vagy betegséget, és olvassa el azokat a gyógynövényeket, amelyek segíthetnek, beírhat egy gyógynövényt, és megtekintheti azokat a betegségeket és tüneteket, amelyek ellen használják.
* Minden információ publikált tudományos kutatáson alapul

Google Play badgeApp Store badge