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Molecular Mechanisms of Raspberries Effect on Insulin Resistance and Inflammation

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StatusLengkap
Sponsor
Pennington Biomedical Research Center
Kolaborator
National Processed Raspberry Council
Louisiana State University and A&M College

Kata kunci

Abstrak

Red raspberries (Rubus idaeus) are a good source of health enhancing hydrolyzable and condensed tannins, flavonoids, anthocyanins, phenolic acids, rheosmin, potassium, carotenoids, vitamin C, and vitamin K1. Compared to other berries commonly consumed in the US, the health benefits of red raspberries to improve pre-diabetes mellitus (PDM) and type 2 diabetes have never been explored. The clinical study proposed in this project seeks to investigate the protective effect of whole red raspberries against insulin resistance, oxidative stress, and inflammation in PDM and type 2 diabetic patients. The in vitro study proposed in the project will assist in identifying the molecular mechanisms by which whole red raspberry protect islet cells against oxidative stress, insulin resistance and loss of cell function.

tanggal

Terakhir Diverifikasi: 02/29/2020
Pertama Dikirim: 07/29/2019
Perkiraan Pendaftaran Telah Dikirim: 03/09/2020
Pertama Diposting: 03/11/2020
Pembaruan Terakhir Dikirim: 03/09/2020
Pembaruan Terakhir Diposting: 03/11/2020
Tanggal Mulai Studi Sebenarnya: 01/06/2015
Perkiraan Tanggal Penyelesaian Utama: 01/12/2017
Perkiraan Tanggal Penyelesaian Studi: 01/12/2017

Kondisi atau penyakit

Inflammation
Insulin Resistance

Intervensi / pengobatan

Other: Raspberry Smoothies

Tahap

-

Kelompok Lengan

LenganIntervensi / pengobatan
Other: Raspberry Smoothies
Single serving smoothies drink made with red raspberries to be consumed daily for two weeks
Other: Raspberry Smoothies
Red raspberry smoothies drink

Kriteria kelayakan

Usia yang Layak untuk Belajar 18 Years Untuk 18 Years
Jenis Kelamin yang Layak untuk BelajarAll
Menerima Relawan SehatIya
Kriteria

Inclusion Criteria:

- type 2 diabetes

Exclusion Criteria:

- hypoglycemic agents

- Pregnant or nursing a child

- chronic medication that does not have a stable dose for greater than one month

- anti-inflammatory medication

- inflammatory disease

Hasil

Ukuran Hasil Utama

1. Homeostatic Model Assessment for Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) [2 weeks]

Ratio of fasting insulin and glucose

2. A high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) measured in milligrams per liter [2 weeks]

Measure of systemic inflammation

Ukuran Hasil Sekunder

1. 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) measured in nanograms per milliliter [2 weeks]

Measure of systemic inflammation

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