sarcopenia/obesitas

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Adiposity to muscle ratio predicts incident physical limitation in a cohort of 3,153 older adults--an alternative measurement of sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity.

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Conventionally, sarcopenia is defined by muscle mass and physical performance. We hypothesized that the disability caused by sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity was related to the amount of adiposity or body weight bearing on a unit of muscle mass, or the adiposity to muscle ratio. We therefore

Are sarcopenia, obesity and sarcopenic obesity predictive of outcome in patients with colorectal liver metastases?

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BACKGROUND The impact of body composition on outcomes after surgery for colorectal liver metastases (CRLM) remains unclear. The aim of the present study was to determine the influence of sarcopenia, obesity and sarcopenic obesity on morbidity, disease-free (DFS) and overall survival

High rates of central obesity and sarcopenia in CKD irrespective of renal replacement therapy - an observational cross-sectional study.

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BACKGROUND Poor nutritional status of patients with renal disease has been associated with worsening of renal function and poor health outcomes. Simply measuring weight and height for calculation of the body mass index does however not capture the true picture of nutritional status in these

Conflicting role of sarcopenia and obesity in male patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

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OBJECTIVE To determine the impact of sarcopenia and obesity on pulmonary function and quality of life (QOL) in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients. METHODS Data were obtained from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, including data from health interviews,

Influence of sarcopenia on bone health parameters in a group of eumenorrheic obese premenopausal women.

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The aim of this study was to compare bone mineral density (BMD) and geometric indices of hip bone strength in a group of obese sarcopenic premenopausal women (n = 27) and a group of obese premenopausal women with normal appendicular lean mass (ALM)/body mass index ratio (BMI) (n =

Interaction of central obesity and sarcopenia on nutritional status in the community-dwelling older people.

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To investigate the interrelationships between central obesity, sarcopenia and nutritional status in the elderly.We enrolled 501 elderly (women: 47.5 %) with complete datasets. Biochemical and anthropometric data were measured after an overnight fast. Basic

Associations of Sarcopenia and Sarcopenic Obesity With Metabolic Syndrome Considering Both Muscle Mass and Muscle Strength.

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OBJECTIVE We investigated the associations of sarcopenia-defined both in terms of muscle mass and muscle strength-and sarcopenic obesity with metabolic syndrome. METHODS Secondary data pertaining to 309 subjects (85 men and 224 women) were collected from participants in exercise programs at a health

Preliminary evaluation of the prevalence of sarcopenia in obese patients from Southern Italy.

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OBJECTIVE Sarcopenic obesity has not yet been widely defined. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of sarcopenia in a group of severely obese adults from southern Italy by using two different indexes: percentage of skeletal muscle mass (SMP) and skeletal muscle mass normalized for

Differential association between sarcopenia and metabolic phenotype in Korean young and older adults with and without obesity.

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To determine whether sarcopenia was associated with metabolic phenotype in subjects with and without obesity. A total of 6,021 participants (2,592 men, 3,429 women) aged 30 to 93 years were assessed using data from the 2009 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Sarcopenia was

Prevalence of Sarcopenia Obesity in Patients Treated at a Rural, Multidisciplinary Weight and Wellness Center.

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Sarcopenic obesity portends poor outcomes, yet it is under-recognized in practice. We collected baseline clinical data including data on body composition (total and segmental muscle mass and total body fat), grip strength, and 5-times sit-to-stand. We defined sarcopenia using cut-points for

Study protocol: High-protein nutritional intervention based on β-hydroxy-β-methylbutirate, vitamin D3 and calcium on obese and lean aged patients with hip fractures and sarcopenia. The HIPERPROT-GER study.

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BACKGROUND Loss of muscle strength is associated with falls, which, in turn, are the main cause of hip fractures in elderly people. The factors that most influence loss of strength in elderly people are a decrease in muscle mass, i.e. sarcopenia, and an increase in fat, i.e. obesity. METHODS A

The relationship between all-cause mortality sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity among hospitalized older people.

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Sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity (SO) are associated with adverse health outcomes in older people. Data on sarcopenia- and SO-related mortality are insufficient for hospitalized older people. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between sarcopenia, SO and mortality

Sarcopenia and obesity: gender-different relationship with functional limitation in older persons.

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Age-related body composition changes such as sarcopenia and obesity affect functional decline in the elderly. We investigated the relationship between body composition parameters and functional limitation in older Korean adults. We enrolled 242 men and 231 women aged ≥ 65 yr from the Korean elderly

Sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity classifications and cardiometabolic risks in older women.

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The purpose of this study was to examine the association between sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity (SO) with cardiometabolic risk factors in postmenopausal women. 149 volunteers (67.17±6.12 years) underwent body composition assessment using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and had analyzed

The effects of sarcopenia and obesity on femur neck bone mineral density in elderly Korean men and women.

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We aimed to clarify the relationship between fat, muscle, and bone in elderly men and women.We analyzed 1373 men and 1803 women who were older than 65 years from the 2008-2010 Korea National Health and Nutritional Examination Surveys. Body composition and

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