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The disease obesity continues to be a major health issue in the US with over one third of the population having a mass index >30 kg/m2. Obesity is associated with serious cardiometabolic complications including diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidemia and myocardial infarction. Rates of successful
BACKGROUND Cardiovascular disease (CVD) in the UK is behind 1 in 4 deaths/year (>150,000 people), with coronary heart disease (CHD) being the most common type [1]. In addition to the loss of life, the economic cost of CVD is considerable; in 2015 healthcare for CVD alone in the UK amounted to £10.9
Diabetes mellitus type 2 (T2DM) is the most common metabolic disease and its prevalence is rapidly increasing. T2DM is a chronic disease that affects over 451 million people in the world and this number is expected to increase over the years and it is estimated that in 2045 there will be in the
Sleep-related breathing disorders (SBAS), particularly obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS), are one of the most common causes of non-restorative sleep. Disturbances of sleep disorders include apneas and hypopneas associated with either or not pharyngeal obstruction and hypoventilation. Depending
At present, there are no guidelines for the treatment of obese patients with hypertension. Blood pressure control and effective control of obesity are important therapeutic targets for obesity-associated hypertension. Whether telmisartan can be used as PPAR-γ agonist, unlike other AT-1 receptor
In recent years, many medical decision support software (diagnostic or therapeutic) have emerged to help doctors in their choices. For type 2 diabetes, apart from a decision-making aid tool posted on the HAS website, the Diascope tool can be cited. A group of 12 European experts came together to
Disordered glucose tolerance in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus is multifactorial and includes dysfunction not only of β-cells of the pancreas, liver and muscles, but also of the adipose tissue, gastrointestinal tract, kidney, α-cells of the pancreas and the brain. Therefore, it is likely
Background The epidemics of obesity, metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes, and atherosclerosis are increasing worldwide. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), for a long time unnoted in the metabolic field, is becoming recognized as a condition possibly involved in the pathogenesis of these
Adults with overweight or obesity, hypertension, and prediabetes or type 2 diabetes are at a high risk of adverse health outcomes including stroke, renal disease, myocardial infarction, and premature death. Evidence suggests that the first-line treatment for adults with this triple burden should be
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained arrhythmia, and is associated with a two-fold increase in the risk of premature death. Morbidity and mortality related to stroke, heart failure, myocardial infarction, and reduced quality of life, are all common in patients with AF. AF therefore
INTRODUCTION Eccrine porocarcinoma (EPC), first described by Pinkus and Mehregan in 1963, is a rare form of skin cancer. Its presentations very often mimics a cutaneous lesion similar to other forms of benign and malignant cutaneous neoplasms. Accurate diagnosis, optimal treatment and prognosis of
Human blood samples will be collected prospectively from 50 obese patients, who are enrolled and planning to undertake bariatric surgery in the Outpatient Bariatric Surgery Clinic at Tulane University, HSC (Christopher G. Ducoin, MD, MPH; Chair of Bariatric Surgery Clinic and Surgeon, and Shauna
The term prediabetes has been coined to describe an intermediate stage in the transition in glucose tolerance from normal glucose tolerance to overt diabetes. According to the ADA criteria, prediabetes include subjects with impaired fasting glucose (FPG=100-125 mg/dl) and/or impaired glucose
Since 2003, the proportion of Canadians who were obese has increased 17.5%. Obesity is ranked as the fifth leading risk for mortality globally. Obesity has been strongly linked to numerous comorbidities, including type II diabetes, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, obstructive sleep apnea, heart