dysphonia/bólga

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Dysphonia and dysphagia as early manifestations of autoimmune inflammatory myopathy

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Purpose: While dysphagia is a recognized manifestation of autoimmune inflammatory myopathy, a relationship between myositis and dysphonia or laryngeal pathology is not well-documented. We therefore sought to describe the spectrum of

Clinical spectrum of inflammatory myositis in South India--a ten year study.

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OBJECTIVE To describe the clinical spectrum of inflammatory myopathies at a referral hospital in South India. METHODS Patients were assessed for the pattern of muscle involvement, for the presence of arthritis, Raynaud's phenomenon, interstitial lung disease (ILD) and cardiac involvement. Muscle

[Dysphonia produced by corticoid inhalation: truth or myth?].

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One of the undesirable side-effects usually related to the administration of inhaled corticoids is the development of dysphonia. This association has been attributed to the effect of the corticoid on vocal muscles. We present 5 asthma patients who all developed dysphonia at some time. All were

Brainstem pathology in spasmodic dysphonia.

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Spasmodic dysphonia (SD) is a primary focal dystonia of unknown pathophysiology, characterized by involuntary spasms in the laryngeal muscles during speech production. We examined two rare cases of postmortem brainstem tissue from SD patients compared to four controls. In the SD patients, small

Primary odynophonia: When pain is out of proportion to dysphonia.

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Odynophonia is generally regarded as a symptom of a voice disorder. However, a subset of patients with odynophonia have debilitating pain out of proportion to the relatively mild degree of dysphonia and are not responsive to voice therapy. The goals of this study were to 1) describe

Hyperpyrexia-triggered relapses in an unusual case of ataxic chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy.

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The ataxic form of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (ataxic-CIDP) has been recently described as a subtype of chronic ataxic neuropathy, distinguished by steroid responsiveness and relative preservation of myelinated fibres at sural nerve biopsy. We report on a case of

Inflammatory reaction to hyaluronic acid: A newly described complication in vocal fold augmentation.

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To establish the rate of inflammatory reaction to hyaluronic acid (HA) in vocal fold injection augmentation, determine the most common presenting signs and symptoms, and propose an etiology. Retrospective chart review. Patients injected with HA over a 5-year period were reviewed to identify those

[Clinical-psychological components in the consideration of functional dysphonia--a review].

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The etiopathogenesis of functional dysphonia is complex; it is not sufficient to look solely at vocal behavior aspects. The predisposing basis for functional dysphonia can lie in the constitution of an individual, his/her professional speaking and speech behavior and/or may be personality-based.

Endoscopic management of recurrent tracheoesophageal fistula induced by chronic use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: A case report and review of the literature.

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Tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) is frequently congenital and requires surgical correction. TEF can also occur secondary to malignant esophageal tumors or benign diseases and these cases are managed by endoscopic means, such as closing the defect with metallic stents. Although esophageal injury can

Gender and age risks for hoarseness and dysphonia with use of a dry powder fluticasone propionate inhaler in asthma.

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Dry powder inhalers (DPIs) of fluticasone propionate (FP) are the most commonly prescribed inhaled glucocorticosteroid (ICS) devices in Japan because of their ease of use. FP has the strongest anti-inflammatory effects in vitro among ICS, and it has few systemic adverse effects because of its <1%

Epidemiological study of dysphonia in 4-12 year-old children.

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Children dysphonia studies have reported an incidence of 4.4 to 30.3%. OBJECTIVE To establish the prevalence of dysphonia in children, based on the opinion of the parents, acoustic and vocal-perceptual assessments, associated symptoms, risk factors and videolaryngoscopy findings. METHODS The parents

Diagnosis and treatment of persistent dysphonia after laryngeal surgery: a retrospective analysis of 62 patients.

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Sixty-two patients with persistent or recurrent dysphonia after laryngeal surgery underwent interdisciplinary voice evaluation, laryngostroboscopy, and objective measurements of vocal function. The causes of persistent dysphonia were attributed to vocal fold scarring (n = 22), residual mass lesion

Factorial Analysis of the Brazilian Version of the Vocal Tract Discomfort Scale in patients with dysphonia

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Objectives: To investigate the psychometric properties of the Brazilian version of the Vocal Tract Discomfort Scale, known as Escala de Desconforto do Trato Vocal (EDTV), based on factor analysis, in patients with dysphonia.

Pulsed dye laser-induced inflammatory response and extracellular matrix turnover in rat vocal folds and vocal fold fibroblasts.

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OBJECTIVE Disruption of the vocal fold extracellular matrix (ECM) can induce a profound and refractory dysphonia. Pulsed dye laser (PDL) irradiation has shown early promise as a treatment modality for disordered ECM in patients with chronic vocal fold scar; however, there are limited data addressing

Combined laryngeal inflammation and trauma mediate long-lasting immunoreactivity response in the brainstem sensory nuclei in the rat.

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Somatosensory feedback from the larynx plays a critical role in regulation of normal upper airway functions, such as breathing, deglutition, and voice production, while altered laryngeal sensory feedback is known to elicit a variety of pathological reflex responses, including persistent coughing,

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