Bls 1 frá 52 niðurstöður
The influence of the allelopathic compound ferulic acid (FA) on nitrogen uptake from solutions containing both NO(3) (-) and NH(4) (+) was examined in 8-day-old nitrogen-depleted corn (Zea mays L.) seedlings. Concurrent effects on uptake of Cl(-) and K(+) also were assessed. The presence of 250
In nine Bolivian purple corn ( Zea mays L.) varieties the content of phenolic compounds as well as the anthocyanin composition has been determined. The phenotypes under investigation included four red and five blue varieties (Kulli, Ayzuma, Paru, Tuimuru, Oke, Huaca Songo, Colorado, Huillcaparu, and
A maize (Zea mays L. subsp. mays) diversity panel consisting of 26 maize lines exhibiting a wide range of cell-wall properties and responses to hydrolysis by cellulolytic enzymes was employed to investigate the relationship between cell-wall properties, cell-wall responses to mild NaOH
Changes in structural features of feraxan (feruloylated arabinoxylans) in cell walls during development of maize (Zea mays L.) coleoptiles were investigated by analysis of fragments released by feraxanase, a specific enzyme purified from Bacillus subtilis. The following patterns were identified: (a)
Structural features of feruloylated arabinoxylan (feraxan) present in Zea mays L. (hybrid B 73 x Mo 17) coleoptile cell walls have been studied using a purified feraxan-dissociating enzyme (feraxanase) and an alpha-arabinofuranosidase. This experimental approach has demonstrated the following. (a)
The objective of this research was to investigate the fate of free ferulic acid (FA) in sheep. Ferulic acid is normally present in plants, bound to the indigestible cell wall. If the FA present in a ruminant diet is released from the cell wall with feed pretreatment methods, FA may be released into
The kernel pericarp of a maize (Zea mays L.) inbred, Mp313E, that browns rapidly at milk stage when damaged and that is resistant toAspergillus flavus Link and the dusky sap beetleCarpophilus lugubris Murray compared to a susceptible inbred, SC212M, was examined for differing oxidizing enzymes
Hydroxycinnamic acids, including ferulic acid and p-coumaric acid, have been tied to multiple positive health and agronomic benefits. However, little work has been done to improve the concentration of hydroxycinnamic acids in maize. We evaluated a set of twelve commercially important maize (Zea mays
Charismatic therapeutic potential of curcumin in biological research have triggered an interest to explore the thermal degradation pattern of curcumin, formation of ferulic acid and vanillin as degraded metabolites at different temperatures in methanol and corn oil. The results revealed 47% w/w loss
Three novel beta-xylan xylanohydrolases capable of dissociating ferulated arabinoxylan (Feraxan) from maize (Zea mays L. hybrid B73 x Mo17) coleoptile sections and two conventional beta-xylan xylanohydrolases (xylanases) were purified from a Bacillus subtilis industrial enzyme preparation (Novo Ban
Extracts of maize (Zea mays L.) plants contain substances which, in vitro, inhibit an indoleacetic acid (IAA) oxidase enzyme from maize. The extracts can be freed of inhibitors by dialysis or by passage through columns of polyvinylpyrrolidone powder. Inhibitor-free extracts contain an IAA oxidase
Chemical investigations into maize (Zea mays L.) kernels yielded phenolic compounds, which were structurally established using chromatographic and spectroscopic methods. The isolated phenolic compounds from maize kernel were examined in vitro for their antioxidant abilities by DPPH
An alteration in the secondary metabolism of maize (Zea mays L.) genetically modified with the wheat oxalate oxidase (OxO) gene was observed using HPLC and fluorescence microscopy. Phenolic concentrations in the OxO lines were significantly increased, but DIMBOA synthesis was reduced due to a
This study was designed to determine the contents of total polyphenols, flavonoids, flavonols, flavanols, and anthocyanins of purple corn (Zea mays L.) extracts obtained with different methanol:water concentrations, acidified with 1% HCl (1 N). Another objective was to determine the antioxidant
One of the challenges to enable targeted modification of lignocellulosic biomass from grasses for improved biofuel and biochemical production lies within our limited understanding of the transcriptional control of secondary cell wall biosynthesis. Here, we investigated the role of the maize MYB