hypoparathyroidism/bjúgur

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[Hypoparathyroidism with edema of the optic nerve papilla developed after treatment of thyrotoxicosis with radioactive iodine].

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Reversible congestive heart failure related to profound hypocalcemia secondary to hypoparathyroidism.

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A 71-year-old man presented with acute pulmonary edema related to new onset of severe left ventricular dysfunction (ejection fraction, 30%). His symptoms did not improve with emergency therapy with diuretics and dobutamine. He was noted to be severely hypocalcemic (5.5 mg/dL) and subsequently showed

A case of hereditary angioedema associated with idiopathic hypoparathyroidism.

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Hereditary angioedema is a rare autosomal dominant disease characterized by the edema of subcutaneous tissues, respiratory tract and bowel. It is caused by the deficiency of C1 esterase inhibitor. Hereditary angioedema may be associated with autoimmune diseases, such as systemic lupus erythematosus,

Takotsubo cardiomyopathy associated with severe hypocalcemia secondary to idiopathic hypoparathyroidism.

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The etiology and pathophysiology of takotsubo cardiomyopathy have not yet been fully clarified. We report a case of takotsubo cardiomyopathy associated with severe hypocalcemia secondary to hypoparathyroidism. A 69-year-old woman presented with acute pulmonary edema caused by severe left ventricular

Kenny syndrome: evidence for idiopathic hypoparathyroidism in two patients and for abnormal parathyroid hormone in one.

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We report three unrelated patients with Kenny syndrome. Clinical symptoms included severe dwarfism, with internal cortical thickening and medullary stenosis of the tubular bones, normal bone age, macrocephaly, absent diploic space, delayed closure of the anterior fontanel, and normal intelligence;

Polyneuropathy in Osteosclerotic Myeloma Coexisting With Hyaline Vascular Castleman's Disease.

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Peripheral neuropathy is usually the presenting feature of POEMS syndrome. Approximately 50% of patients with POEMS syndrome are associated with osteosclerotic myeloma, a rare variant of multiple myeloma, and some with Castleman's disease, an unusual lymphoproliferative disorder. The multicentric

[Length of hospital stay and complications in thyroid surgery. Our experience].

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Length of hospital stays for thyroid surgery has decreased significantly over the last years. Hypoparathyroidism is one of the main obstacles to short-stay hospitalization. The aim of this study was to evaluate length of hospital stay in our experience, its relationship with complications observed

Risk factors in reoperative thyroid surgery for recurrent goitre: our experience.

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OBJECTIVE Reoperative thyroid surgery is an uncommon operation associated with a higher complication rate; we reviewed our series of patients on whom reoperative thyroid surgery was performed. METHODS 106 patients had a thyroid reoperation for recurrent multinodular goiter (93 patients), recurrent

Microdeletion 22q11 in complex cardiovascular malformations.

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Besides DiGeorge, velocardiofacial and conotruncal anomaly face syndromes, some of the isolated congenital heart diseases have also been associated with a chromosomal deletion in 22q11. These disease entities, which had originally been considered to have a different genetic background, are now

Severe reversible hypocalcemic cardiomyopathy diagnosed 36 years after subtotal thyroidectomy - a case report.

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Chronic hypocalcemia, irrespectively of its etiology, can lead to severe impairment of the left ventricular (LV) contractility manifesting as dilated cardiomyopathy, usually defined as hypocalcemic cardiomyopathy (hypocaCM). This rarely diagnosed type of heart failure (HF), can be completely

[A reversible cause of dilated cardiomyopathy: hypocalcemia].

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BACKGROUND Hypocalcemia is very rare reversible cause of dilated cardiomyopathy (DCMP) witch can concern one or both ventricules. We here presented two cases of DCMP that caused by hypocalcemia and recovered totally after oral calcium and vitamin D supplementation. CASE PRESENTATION 1: A 29-year-old

[Hypocalcemia causing heart failure].

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A 39-year-old female patient with refractory heart failure has been studied. On February, 1982 she was submitted to right lobar thyroidectomy for remotion of the left thyroid lobe. Following the surgery, she had signs of hypocalcemia and the diagnosis of secondary hypoparathyroidism and heart

Headache caused by raised intracranial pressure and intracranial hypotension.

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Extremes of intracranial pressure commonly cause headache. Benign intracranial hypertension is a rare syndrome of increased intracranial pressure manifesting as headache, intracranial noises, transient visual obscuration, and palsy of the sixth cranial nerve. Endocrine disorders such as obesity and

A case of massive pericardial effusion associated with hypocalcemic cardiomyopathy.

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A 60-year-old woman with a 6-year history of numbness in her hands was admitted to hospital with dyspnea. Laboratory findings showed the elevation of creatine kinase (creatine kinase MB isoenzyme was less than 4 IU/l). Chest X-ray revealed cardiomegaly and pulmonary edema. Electrocardiogram showed a

Practical management of post-thyroidectomy hematoma.

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Thyroid diseases and surgery for thyroid neoplasms are both very common. Several complications of thyroidectomy are well known. Some of these are quite disturbing, such as recurrent laryngeal nerve injury and permanent hypoparathyroidism. However, postoperative hematoma often in the recovery room

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