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rhinitis/bjúgur

Krækjan er vistuð á klemmuspjaldið
Bls 1 frá 225 niðurstöður

[Ultrastructural changes in human nasal mucosa in rhinitis medicamentosa].

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BACKGROUND Long-term abuse of decongestive nasal drops causes rhinitis medicamentosa due to cytotoxic and ciliary-toxic effects. Nasal obstruction is caused by rebound swelling when the decongestive effect has disappeared. The patient starts using nasal drops more frequently as a result of

Clinical and nasal biopsy response to treatment of perennial rhinitis.

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Nasal biopsies of patients with perennial rhinitis were performed at baseline and compared with biopsies performed 4 wk after active flunisolide, 50 micrograms four times per day, or placebo. An effort was made to relate histologic findings to other subjective and objective parameters as an

Rhinitis medicamentosa: electron microscopic changes of human nasal mucosa.

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OBJECTIVE Prolonged application of nasal vasoconstrictors causes rhinitis medicamentosa (RM). Nasal obstruction is induced by rebound swelling when the decongestive effect has disappeared. The aim of this study was to demonstrate ultrastructural changes in RM. METHODS Tissue samples of inferior

Carbon dioxide laser turbinate surgery for chronic obstructive rhinitis.

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OBJECTIVE The argon laser was first used to treat chronic obstructive rhinitis. Several other surgical lasers were later used to perform inferior turbinotomy. What is the ideal laser for turbinate surgery? METHODS CO(2) laser with its longer wavelength (10.6 micrometer) scatters less on tissues, is

Rhinitis medicamentosa: a review of causes and treatment.

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Rhinitis medicamentosa (RM) is a drug-induced, nonallergic form of rhinitis that is associated with prolonged use of topical vasoconstrictors, i.e. local decongestants. Symptoms are exacerbated by the preservative benzalkonium chloride (BKC) in the nasal preparations. Nasal stuffiness is caused by

Use of mometasone furoate aqueous nasal spray in the treatment of rhinitis medicamentosa: an experimental study.

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OBJECTIVE We aimed to investigate, histopathologic changes in the nasal mucosa of guinea pig's after prolonged administration of oxymetazoline and the development of rhinitis medicamentosa, and the efficacy of mometasone furoate aqueous nasal spray and saline in reversing the ultrastructural changes

[Intranasal laser coagulation in the therapy of vasomotor rhinitis in elderly patients].

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Laser coagulation of concha nasalis inferior is essentially atraumatic, bloodless, sterile and causes no edema. The specific effect of a laser beam on microcirculation suggests that laser surgery can be viewed as a pathogenetic method of therapy of vasomotor rhinitis. Laser coagulation of concha

Chronic rhinitis in HTLV-1 carriers: a histopathologic study.

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The nasal histopathology of HTLV-1 carriers with chronic rhinitis is unknown. OBJECTIVE To describe the histopathological features of HTLV-1 carriers with chronic rhinitis. METHODS Biopsies of nasal mucosa of ten HTLV-1 carriers with chronic rhinitis (eight patients with allergic rhinitis and two

Involvement of T-Helper 9 Activation in a Mouse Model of Allergic Rhinitis.

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BACKGROUND We aimed to investigate the role of T-Helper (TH) 9 cells in the pathogenesis of allergic rhinitis (AR) in mice. MATERIAL AND METHODS An AR model was produced in BALB/c mice, and the viral encoding interleukin (IL)-9 silencing sequence was used to reduce IL-9 expression. The experiment

Upper airway edema resulting from use of Ecballium elaterium.

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OBJECTIVE To present a rare occurrence in ear, nose and throat practice of upper airway allergic edema from use of juice extracted from the fruit of Ecballium elaterium. BACKGROUND Ecballium elaterium is a plant indigenous to the Mediterranean region that bears the common name squirting cucumber.

Vascular endothelial growth factor produced in nasal glands of perennial allergic rhinitis.

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BACKGROUND Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), a pleiotropic polypeptide that mediates endothelial cell-specific responses such as induction of angiogenesis and vascular leakage, is hyperproduced in a variety of inflammatory disorders. In asthma, VEGF hyperproduction promotes mucosal edema by

A novel botulinum neurotoxin topical gel: Treatment of allergic rhinitis in rats and comparative safety profile.

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BACKGROUND Rhinitis affects a significant proportion of adults and children with typically seasonal or chronic symptoms. Botulinum neurotoxin type A (BoNTA) is a well-known cholinergic antagonist widely used in a number of approved neurological and esthetic indications. This study was designed to

[The influence of botulinum toxin type A on vasomotor rhinitis and morphological study].

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OBJECTIVE To investigate the effect and mechanisms of botulinum toxin type A(BTA) on vasomotor rhinitis. METHODS A retrospective study of 32 patients with vasomotor rhinitis who received BTA injection at 4 points in bilateral nasal cavities with 2.5 units at each point had been done. The state of

Rhinitis medicamentosa: the forgotten factor in nasal obstruction.

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Rebound nasal mucosal edema may follow the use of topical nasal vasoconstrictors for even a short time. The physician seeing a patient with nasal stuffiness should always ask about the usage of these substances. Management of patients with rhinitis medicamentosa includes making the diagnosis,
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