Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Cigarette Addiction
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StatoCompletato
Sponsor
University of Brasilia
TEST CLINICO: NCT02146014
BioSeek: NCT02146014
Parole chiave
Astratto
Tobacco addiction is treatable with behavioral and pharmacological means, but results are often less than optimal. Transcranial direct current stimulation is a new non-invasive technique that applies weak electrical currents through the skull and has been shown to alter the excitability of certain brain areas. It is currently being tried in disorders where there is abnormal brain excitability, such as epilepsy and depression. A few studies have also been able to diminish drug craving, suggesting that brain excitability might also be altered in drug addiction.
This study aims at non-invasively changing the excitability of certain brain areas-a procedure called neuromodulation- in order to help smokers quit smoking more easily.
Date
Ultimo verificato: | 04/30/2016 |
Primo inviato: | 05/12/2014 |
Iscrizione stimata inviata: | 05/19/2014 |
Primo pubblicato: | 05/22/2014 |
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato: | 05/27/2016 |
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato: | 05/31/2016 |
Data di inizio effettiva dello studio: | 04/30/2010 |
Data di completamento primaria stimata: | 11/30/2015 |
Data stimata di completamento dello studio: | 11/30/2015 |
Condizione o malattia
Addiction
Intervento / trattamento
Other: Sham tDCS
Device: Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation
Fase
-
Gruppi di braccia
Braccio | Intervento / trattamento |
---|---|
Experimental: Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation These subjects will receive real transcranial direct current stimulation. | Device: Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) is a procedure that uses a small battery-driven unit to deliver weak electrical currents (1-2 mA) through the intact scalp. The procedure is painless and is thought to modulate the excitability of the underlying cerebral tissue for hours or days after sessions. |
Placebo Comparator: Sham tDCS These subjects will receive sham transcranial direct current stimulation (placebo) | Other: Sham tDCS Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) is a procedure that uses a small battery-driven unit to deliver weak electrical currents (1-2 mA) through the intact scalp. The procedure is painless and is thought to modulate the excitability of the underlying cerebral tissue for hours or days after sessions.
In the placebo group the current will be off. |
Criteri di idoneità
Età idonea per lo studio | 18 Years Per 18 Years |
Sessi idonei allo studio | All |
Accetta volontari sani | sì |
Criteri | Inclusion Criteria: - smokers Exclusion Criteria: - use of psychoactive drugs - age above 70 |
Risultato
Misure di esito primarie
1. Change in Visual Analogue Scale of Cigarette Craving [Before and 7 days after treatment]
Misure di esito secondarie
1. Change in Visual Analogue Scale of Motivation to Quit Smoking [Before and 7 days after intervention]