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Molecular Markers in Thyroid Cancer

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StatoCompletato
Sponsor
OHSU Knight Cancer Institute

Parole chiave

Astratto

The purpose of this study is to evaluate how common gene mutations are in benign and malignant thyroid lesions.

Descrizione

The overall objective of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of molecular markers in patients with benign and malignant thyroid lesions. This study consists of:

Retrospective review of archived surgical pathology specimens at Oregon Health & Science University (OHSU) from patients with thyroid cancer or benign thyroid disease (nodules or goiter) who underwent thyroidectomy and/or neck dissection as standard of care. Molecular markers will be evaluated on archived tissue.

Molecular markers will be correlated with clinical information extracted from OHSU medical records: histologic subtype of cancer, measures of tumor aggressiveness (capsular and angiolymphatic invasion, local invasion, lymph node and distant metastases, TNM stage(TNM Classification of Malignant Tumours)) and clinical outcome (recurrence, distant metastases and death).

Patients with other malignancies presenting for standard of care services will have peripheral blood collected for DNA, RNA and buffy coat/white blood cells as a "positive" control for the DNA/RNA isolation techniques and mutation assays, as other cancers commonly express some of the same mutations. Normals will have peripheral blood collected for DNA, RNA and buffy coat/white blood cells as a "negative" control for the DNA/RNA isolation techniques and mutation assays.

Date

Ultimo verificato: 11/30/2014
Primo inviato: 01/09/2008
Iscrizione stimata inviata: 01/09/2008
Primo pubblicato: 01/20/2008
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato: 12/04/2014
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato: 12/07/2014
Data di inizio effettiva dello studio: 01/31/2007
Data di completamento primaria stimata: 09/30/2010
Data stimata di completamento dello studio: 09/30/2010

Condizione o malattia

Thyroid Cancer

Fase

-

Gruppi di braccia

BraccioIntervento / trattamento
Thyroidectomy or neck dissection
Patients with thyroid cancer or benign thyroid disease (nodules or goiter) who underwent thyroidectomy and/or neck dissection as standard of care.

Criteri di idoneità

Età idonea per lo studio 1 Year Per 1 Year
Sessi idonei allo studioAll
Metodo di campionamentoNon-Probability Sample
Accetta volontari sani
Criteri

Inclusion Criteria:

- Age 1 - 100

- Benign or malignant thyroid lesion, other malignancy or no thyroid abnormality

- Pathologic specimen available for analysis

- Ability to provide informed consent (for prospective study, Part Two)

- Age greater than age 18 (for normal controls)

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients without adequate data for analysis

- Histopathologic or cytopathologic diagnosis of for medullary thyroid carcinoma (not derived from the thyroid follicular epithelium), thyroid lymphoma

- Unwilling to participate or unable to provide informed consent

Risultato

Misure di esito primarie

1. The primary outcome is histologic lesion (benign (Graves, Hashimoto's, follicular adenoma or subtype of malignant lesion). [7 years]

Misure di esito secondarie

1. The main secondary outcome to be measured in malignant lesions includes measures of biologic behavior of malignant lesions including capsular and angiolymphatic invasion, local invasion and lymph node metastases at presentation [7 years]

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