Restoration of endodontically treated tooth Endodontically treated molars are restored with direct composite restorations, using a short-FRC base filling.

Restoration of endodontically treated tooth Endodontically treated molars are restored with indirect ceramic CAD/CAM restorations.

Dental Materials

Tooth, Nonvital

administering local anesthesia in the region of the planned restorative procedure

local anesthesia

Restoration of an endodontivally treated molar using a shor-fiber base filling and veneering composite

Tooth restored using SFRC filling

Restoration of an endodontically treated molar using a ceramic indirect restoration

Tooth restored using Ceramic indirect endocrown

Fiber-reinforced Composite Core Filling in the Restoration of Endodontically Treated Molars - a Clinical Study.

Fiber-reinforced Composite Core Filling in the Restoration of Endodontically Treated Molars - a Clinical Study

Observer scores the restoration having a fracture or detachment that requires remaking of the restoration.

Observer scores the restoration having a fracture, which needs a repair

an endodontic infection requiring an endodontic retreatement or the loss of the tooth due to an endodontic infection

Secondary dentinal caries, that requires restorative treatment, is observed adjacent to the restoration

Johanna Tanner

Associate professor, Department of Prosthetic Dentistry and Stomatognathic Physiology

University of Turku

GC Europe

City of Turku

Fillings made with a new dental filling material.

Caries

Unsatisfactory Restoration of Tooth

Tooth (teeth) affected by dental caries or with an existing defective filling will be restored using the materials listed (Basic Filling Material). Procedures will be done using local anesthesia. The cavity is excavated and filled according to the guidelines for ordinary restorative techniques.

Basic Filling Material

Istanbul Medipol University School of Dentistry

Clinical Evaluation of Basic Filling Material in Class I and II Posterior Restorations

Clinical Evaluation of "Basic Filling" Material in Class I and II Cavities: A Prospective Controlled Clinical Trial up to 3 Years

2 independent evaluators The primary outcome will consist in the FDI (World Dental Federation) instrument for dental restorations assessment, as it was published after consensus in 2007 and updated in 2010 . This instrument is composed of three dimensions (biological, functional and esthetic), each consisting of several items that are assessed by clinical and radiographic examination according to Likert scales of 5 terms. Some items are evaluated quantitatively, others visually.The worst score of all items is retained as the overall score of the restoration, thus resulting in a single (ordinal) primary outcome.
Hickel R, Peschke A, Tyas M, Mjör I, Bayne S, Peters M, Hiller KA, Randall R, Vanherle G, Heintze SD. FDI World Dental Federation: clinical criteria for the evaluation of direct and indirect restorations-update and clinical examples. Clin Oral Investig. 2010 Aug;14(4):349-66.

0 = No plaque in the gingival area.
= A film of plaque adhering to the free gingival margin and adjacent area of the tooth. The plaque may only be recognized by running a probe across the tooth surface.
= Moderate accumulation of soft deposits within the gingival pocket, on the gingival pocket, on the gingival margin and/or adjacent tooth surface, which can be seen by the naked eye.
= Abundance of soft matter within the gingival pocket and/or on the gingival margin and adjacent

0 = Normal gingival.
= Mild inflammation-slight change in colour, slight oedema. No bleeding on probing
= Moderate inflammation-redness, oedema and glazing. Bleeding on probing.
= Severe inflammation-marked redness and oedema. Ulceration. Tendency to spontaneous bleeding

tooth attrition/resin

Fiber-reinforced Composite Core Filling in the Restoration of Endodontically Treated Molars - a Clinical Study.

Clinical Evaluation of Basic Filling Material in Class I and II Posterior Restorations

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