Pagina 1 a partire dal 631 risultati
OBJECTIVE
Plasma albumin, a biomarker for hepatic function, is reported to correspondingly decrease in concentration as disease severity increases in chronic infections including HIV and TB. Our objective was to develop a semi-mechanistic disease progression model to quantify plasma albumin
BACKGROUND
Lung cancer and Pulmonary tuberculosis are two major public health problems associated with significant morbidity and mortality worldwide particularly in low and middle income countries like India. Wrong diagnosis of lung cancer cases as pulmonary tuberculosis in primary health care
METHODS
A tuberculosis (TB) referral hospital in the state of Bahia, north-eastern Brazil.
OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the association between serum albumin at admission and in-hospital deaths due to TB.
METHODS
A prospective cohort study of 373 patients hospitalised with TB. Samples were systematically
Bovine serum albumin promotes the growth of small inocula of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in media containing unesterified fatty acids. Albumin binds fatty acids present in concentrations toxic for the organisms. In the present study, additional roles of albumin were investigated. When present in a
Serum ferroxidase and albumin levels were determined in 98 patients of tubercuiosis, of whom 49 were freshly diagnosed, sputum positive (group-I) & 49 were completely treated patients (group-II). Forty nine age and sex matched healthy individuals were taken as controls. Mean±SD of serum ferroxidase
This case control study was carried out in the Department of Biochemistry, Mymensingh Medical College in cooperation with the Outpatient Department and Medicine Units of Mymensingh Medical College Hospital, Fulbaria Upazilla Health Complex, Mymensingh and some DOTS centers of BRAC, a non-government
The objective is to evaluate the relative roles of urinary creatinine and serum albumin as biochemical markers for monitoring the nutritional status of pulmonary tuberculosis patients during treatment. Thirty-one newly diagnosed pulmonary tuberculosis patients were placed on six months short course
Mucosal immunization has been suggested to be the best option for preventing Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. The purpose of this study was to develop albumin microspheres containing Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens and to determine if oral administration of the microspheres can induce
BACKGROUND
Tuberculosis is difficult to diagnose and it is the leading cause of death in HIV infected individuals in developing countries. There is an urgent need of low-cost diagnostic markers for resource-limited settings.
METHODS
The study involved 1571 patients from an HIV cohort study in India
Interfering substances have been reported to inhibit PCR assays for the direct detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in clinical specimens. Using an internal control, we determined that 52% of respiratory specimens interfered with our PCR assay. On the basis of these findings, we tried to
We studied the natural disaccharide-octyl-bovine serum albumin (ND-O-BSA) enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in sera from 151 leprosy patients, 20 tuberculosis patients, and 42 normal persons from a nonendemic area. The three ELISAs, whole Mycobacterium leprae (WML), phenolic glycolipid-I
Serum levels of three immunoglobulins (IgG, IgA & IgM), albumin and six acute phase proteins (alpha 1-antitrypsin, haptoglobin, transferrin, alpha 2-macroglobulin, complements C3 & C4) were measured by immunoelectrophoresis in 57 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis when they were first diagnosed,
A long duration of treatment and emerging drug resistance pose significant challenges for global tuberculosis (TB) eradication efforts. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop novel strategies to shorten TB treatment regimens and to treat drug-resistant TB. Using an albumin-fusion strategy, we
Albumin concentration and body weight are altered in patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) and change during the long treatment period, potentially affecting drug disposition. We here describe the pharmacokinetics (PKs) of the novel anti-TB drug bedaquiline and its metabolite M2 in
Limited data are available on the relationship between nutritional status and pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB). Zinc plays a vital role in the immune status of the individual. The present study was carried out to estimate serum zinc and albumin levels in newly detected adult active PTB patients with (n