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American Ginseng in Treating Patients With Cancer-Related Fatigue

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スポンサー
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
共同編集者
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

キーワード

概要

RATIONALE: American ginseng may help relieve cancer-related fatigue.
PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying how well American ginseng works in treating patients with cancer-related fatigue.

説明

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

- Compare the efficacy of American ginseng, administered at 3 different doses, vs placebo in patients with cancer-related fatigue.

Secondary

- Determine the toxic effects and tolerability of American ginseng in these patients.

- Determine the impact of American ginseng on quality of life-related variables (e.g., sleep, vitality, and quality of life domains) in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to disease stage (I or II vs III or IV vs unknown), gender (male vs female), baseline fatigue score (4-7 vs 8-10), concurrent chemotherapy (yes vs no), and concurrent radiotherapy (yes vs no). Patients are randomized to 1 of 4 treatment arms.

日付

最終確認済み: 09/30/2017
最初に提出された: 09/14/2005
提出された推定登録数: 09/14/2005
最初の投稿: 09/15/2005
最終更新が送信されました: 10/26/2017
最終更新日: 10/30/2017
実際の研究開始日: 09/30/2005
一次完了予定日: 09/04/2006
研究完了予定日: 03/31/2010

状態または病気

Fatigue
Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific

介入/治療

Dietary Supplement: American ginseng

Other: Arm IV - Placebo

段階

-

アームグループ

介入/治療
Experimental: Arm I - American ginseng (low dose)
Patients receive oral American ginseng twice daily for 8 weeks in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. After 8 weeks of treatment, patients in arms I-III may continue to receive American ginseng on the optional continuation portion of the study for an additional 8 weeks. Patients in arm IV may begin oral American ginseng twice daily for 8 weeks on the optional continuation portion of the study. Quality of life is assessed at baseline, every 2 weeks during treatment, and at the end of treatment. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 280 patients (70 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 35 months.
Experimental: Arm II - American ginseng (mid-dose)
Patients receive oral American ginseng at the mid-dose twice daily for 8 weeks in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. After 8 weeks of treatment, patients in arms I-III may continue to receive American ginseng on the optional continuation portion of the study for an additional 8 weeks. Patients in arm IV may begin oral American ginseng twice daily for 8 weeks on the optional continuation portion of the study.
Experimental: Arm III - American ginseng (high-dose)
Patients receive oral American ginseng at the high dose twice daily for 8 weeks in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. After 8 weeks of treatment, patients in arms I-III may continue to receive American ginseng on the optional continuation portion of the study for an additional 8 weeks. Patients in arm IV may begin oral American ginseng twice daily for 8 weeks on the optional continuation portion of the study.
Other: Arm IV - Placebo
Patients receive oral placebo twice daily for 8 weeks in the absence of unacceptable toxicity. After 8 weeks of treatment, patients in arms I-III may continue to receive American ginseng on the optional continuation portion of the study for an additional 8 weeks. Patients in arm IV may begin oral American ginseng twice daily for 8 weeks on the optional continuation portion of the study.
Other: Arm IV - Placebo

適格基準

研究の対象となる年齢 18 Years に 18 Years
研究に適格な性別All
健康なボランティアを受け入れるはい
基準

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

- Histologically or cytologically confirmed cancer

- Experiences cancer-related fatigue, defined as a baseline fatigue score of ≥ 4 on a numerical analogue scale (0-10)

- Fatigue must be present for ≥ 1 month before study entry

- No primary brain cancer, brain metastases, or other CNS malignancy, including CNS lymphoma

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

- 18 and over

Performance status

- ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy

- At least 6 months

Hematopoietic

- Hemoglobin ≥ 11 g/dL

Hepatic

- SGOT ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)

Renal

- Calcium ≤ 1.2 times ULN

- Creatinine ≤ 1.2 times ULN

Cardiovascular

- No uncontrolled hypertension (i.e., diastolic blood pressure [BP] > 100 mm Hg and/or systolic BP > 160)

Other

- Not pregnant or nursing

- Negative pregnancy test

- Fertile patients must use effective contraception

- No diabetes, defined as receiving oral hypoglycemics or insulin

- No hypersensitivity to ginseng

- No uncontrolled pain, hypothyroidism, or insomnia that is considered to be the primary cause of patient's fatigue

- Not currently under the care of a psychiatrist for documented psychiatric disorder (e.g., severe depression, manic depressive disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, or schizophrenia)

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

- Concurrent epoetin alfa for treatment of anemia allowed

Chemotherapy

- Concurrent chemotherapy allowed except CHOP therapy

Endocrine therapy

- No concurrent chronic systemic steroids

Radiotherapy

- Not specified

Surgery

- More than 4 weeks since prior major surgery

Other

- No prior ginseng capsules for fatigue

- Prior ginseng-containing teas or drinks purchased at a grocery store allowed

- No concurrent pharmacologic agents for the treatment of fatigue, including any of the following:

- Psychostimulants

- Antidepressants

- Antidepressants used to treat conditions other than fatigue (e.g., hot flashes) are allowed provided the patient has been on a stable dose for ≥ 1 month and plans to continue antidepressant for ≥ 1 month

- No concurrent monoamine oxidase inhibitors

- No concurrent full anticoagulation doses of warfarin or heparin

- A dose of 1 mg/day for preventing catheter clots allowed

結果

主な結果の測定

1. Fatigue by brief inventory at 4 and 8 weeks of treatment [at 4 and 8 weeks]

二次的な結果の測定

1. Sleep by Pittsburg Sleep Quality Inventory at 4 and 8 weeks of treatment [at 4 and 8 weeks]

2. Quality of life by North Central Cancer Treatment Group Uniscale at 4 and 8 weeks of treatment [at 4 and 8 weeks]

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