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A deformity, dysmorphism, or dysmorphic feature is a major abnormality in the shape of a body part or organ compared to the normal shape of that part.

Deformity may arise from numerous causes:

Damage to the fetus or uterus

Complications at birth

A growth or hormone disorder

Reconstructive surgery following a severe injury, e.g. burn injury

Arthritis and other rheumatoid disorders

Fractured bones left to heal without being properly set (malunion)

Chronic application of external forces, e.g. artificial ...