3 結果
1,8-Dihydroxyanthraquinones are under debate as plant-derived carcinogens that are found in laxatives, food colors, and possibly vegetables. Published genotoxicity data are controversial, and so three of them (emodin, danthron and aloe-emodin) were tested in a number of in vitro assay systems. All
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is widely used in clinical research due to its low toxicity, low number of side effects, and low cost. Many components of common fruits and vegetables play well-documented roles as chemopreventive or chemotherapeutic agents that suppress tumorigenesis.
Aloe-emodin (AE) and derivatives may be present as undesired components co-extracted during extraction of plants containing anthraquinonic derivatives for preparation of diacetylrhein. AE is a well-known in vitro mutagen, but up to now it failed to induce any clear in vivo genotoxic activity in the